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Comparison of cryopreservation methods for the long term storage of the marine diatom Haslea ostrearia (simonsen). | LitMetric

Comparison of cryopreservation methods for the long term storage of the marine diatom Haslea ostrearia (simonsen).

Cryobiology

Université de Bretagne Occidentale-UBO, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer-IUEM, LEMAR UMR 6539, Technopôle Brest-Iroise, Rue Dumont d'Urville, 29280 Plouzané, France.

Published: August 2012

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Long term maintenance of microalgal strains by serial subculturing is often expensive and time-consuming. Alternative methods, such as cryopreservation, present several benefits and thus seem more relevant. Our study aimed at comparing two cryopreservation procedures applied to the marine diatom Haslea ostrearia (Simonsen): (1) a two-step freezing method in liquid media using 5%, 10% and 20% MeOH, Me₂SO or Glycerol, and (2) an immobilization-dehydration method consisting in an algal cell entrapped in 0.7 M sucrose dehydrated and air-flow desiccated calcium alginate beads before "direct" or "two-step" freezing. Our results showed that the cryopreservation of H. ostrearia was feasible. With the two-step freezing protocol only Me₂SO maintained cell viability without contamination but the low percentage of viability (<10%) prevents its use. Conversely, the immobilization-dehydration methods tested in this study were effective. Average viability of 57% and 77% were obtained with the "direct" and the "two step" cooling assays respectively, ensuring preservation of the genetic traits of H. ostrearia.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2012.03.011DOI Listing

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