Here we report biallelic IGF2R gene expression in pig. We investigated SNPs in IGF2R exon 37 and in the 3'UTR and found biallelic expression in fetal brain and in livers, muscle and kidney tissues of fetal, newborn and adult pigs. PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing results show consistently that IGF2R is expressed from both parental alleles although differential allelic expression may occur. The CpG island around IGF2R exon 1 was hypomethylated in all studied tissues and development stages. The CpG island in IGF2R intron 2 was hemimethylated in all studied tissues of fetal, newborn and adult pigs where the maternal allele was hypermethylated. It is therefore a differentially methylated region (DMR) by definition. RT-PCR showed no evidence for AIR transcription. A blast analyses revealed ESTs from intron 1 in sense direction, which are likely internally primed transcript artifacts. We suggest that porcine IGF2R expression widely resembles that of the human ortholog.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2012.03.059 | DOI Listing |
BMC Genomics
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, China.
Background: Indigenous pig breeds in China have accumulated significant genetic diversity due to regional selection pressures. Investigating the selection signatures of these populations helps to understand their adaptive evolution and contributes to genetic improvement programs.
Results: We collected whole-genome sequencing data from 133 individuals, including South China and North China indigenous pigs and Asian wild boars.
Int J Biol Macromol
January 2025
The State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, PR China; Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, 252059, PR China. Electronic address:
Oxidative stress caused by hypoxia can lead to serious bodily damage and functional degradation. Our previous study in pigs showed that the insulin-like growth factor II receptor (IGF2R) gene might participate in the process of hypoxia adaptability. To investigate the function and mechanism of IGF2R in cellular hypoxia tolerance, we analyze the effect of IGF2R on cell survival capacity under hypoxia conditions in intestinal porcine enterocyte cell line (IPEC-J2) cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anim Sci Technol
July 2024
Division of Animal & Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
This study was conducted to investigate whether lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) could improve the development of porcine somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) embryos. Porcine SCNT-derived embryos were cultured in chemically defined polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based porcine zygote medium (PZM)-4 without or with LPA, and the development, cell proliferation potential, apoptosis, and expression levels of pluripotent markers were evaluated. LPA significantly increased the rates of cleavage and blastocyst formation compared to those seen in the LPA un-treatment (control) group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anim Sci
January 2023
Department of Animal Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210.
Physiol Genomics
March 2023
Animal Breeding and Genetics Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Animal Science Academy, Chengdu, China.
Neijiang (NJ) and Yacha (YC) are two indigenous pig breeds in the Sichuan basin of China, displaying higher resistance to diseases, lower lean ratio, and slower growth rate than the commercial Western pig breed Yorkshire (YS). The molecular mechanisms underlying the differences in growth and development between these pig breeds are still unknown. In the present study, five pigs from NJ, YC, and YS breeds were subjected to the whole genome resequencing, and then the differential single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were screened using a 10-kb window sliding in 1-kb step using the F method.
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