Introduction: The aim of this study is to assess our results of autologous breast reconstruction using a combined muscle sparing latissimus dorsi flap (MSLD) and fat tissue transfer.
Methods: A prospective study was performed on 20 patients over a period of 1 year. Three objective criteria were analyzed: morphometric, surgical procedure and postoperative latissimus dorsi function. A subjective assessment was done using a 4-level scale for patients' and surgeons' satisfaction.
Results: Mean age of patients was of 45 ± 1.2 years. The average Body Mass Index (BMI) was 21.9 ± 2.2. The average weight of mastectomy specimen was 348.3 ± 135.6 g. The average duration of the surgical procedure was 149 ± 32.1 minutes. The average length of hospitalization was 4.5 ± 1.4 days. The average quantity of dorsal drainage during the hospitalization was 117.7 ± 41.5 cm(3), and a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of pain of 2 ± 0.9 over 10. Patients from our series had 0.8 ± 0.9 dorsal punction per patient, with an average volume of seroma of 51.2 ± 70.8 cm(3). Fat grafting was used in every case with an average number of 1.2 ± 0.4 procedures per patient. The mean of injected volume was 250.1 ± 132.8 cm(3). No complications occurred in the postoperative period. There was no difference of latissimus dorsi functional assessment at 3 months and 1 year postoperative.
Conclusion: Combined MSLD and fat transfer is a reliable and an efficient technique for autologous breast reconstruction. The donor site morbidity is low, the postoperative recovery is fast and functional integrity of latissimus dorsi muscle is preserved in all cases. This technique can be used in immediate or delayed autologous breast reconstruction, and is particularly useful for bilateral breast reconstruction.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anplas.2012.03.001 | DOI Listing |
Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Breast Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Introduction: Necrotising soft tissue infection (NSTI) is an exceptionally dangerous infectious disease targeting soft tissues with high mortality as well as morbidity. The aim of reconstructive surgery after initial debridement is to maintain function as well as to achieve a satisfactory cosmetic result.
Presentation Of Case: A 50-year-old male presented with necrotising soft tissue infection on the thorax and left upper arm following mastectomy for breast cancer.
Life (Basel)
January 2025
Sport and Health Research Center, Shanghai YangZhi Rehabilitation Hospital (Shanghai Sunshine Rehabilitation Center), Physical Education Department, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects and potential mechanisms of 8-week transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) combined with resistance training (RT) on pull-up performance in male college students. Twenty-five male college students were randomly assigned to either RT combined with anodal tDCS stimulation (RT + tDCS) or RT alone (RT). Participants of both groups engaged in lat pull-down training programs for 8 weeks, with the RT + tDCS group receiving 20 min tDCS before each RT session.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Orthop Surg Traumatol
January 2025
Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Kamakura, Japan.
Introduction: Blunt brachial artery injuries (BAI) require reconstruction with an extensive vein graft due to the wide area of arterial damage. In the upper arm, safe options for pedicle flaps are limited, and selecting recipient vessels for free-flap surgery is challenging, complicating the treatment of soft tissue injuries associated with blunt BAI. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics and soft tissue reconstruction of blunt BAI and propose treatment strategies for treating associated soft tissue injuries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Funct Morphol Kinesiol
January 2025
Office Physical Education, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912301, Taiwan.
: The effects of handlebar width on female cyclists are understudied; therefore, it is necessary to find an optimal handlebar width for women based on anatomical features. : Ten healthy women participants whose muscle activity and movements were measured using four kinds of handlebar widths were observed using EMG and 3D motion analysis systems. Participants cycled at a constant cadence and power output using different handlebar widths in a counterbalanced order.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJPRAS Open
March 2025
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Perth, Western Australia, 6009.
Background: Trunk reconstruction following sarcoma excision involves significant defects. Pedicled and free latissimus dorsi myocutaneous flap (LDMF) reconstruction is commonly employed for thoracic defects; however, skin paddle design is limited to 10-12 cm to achieve primary donor closure. Paucity of data exists regarding the utility of V-Y advancement of LDMF, previously described for moderately sized thoracic defects.
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