[Applicability of a Serbian version of the "Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP)" index--assessment of oral health-related quality of life].

Vojnosanit Pregl

Stomatoloski fakultet Univerziteta u Beogradu, Klinika za stomatolosku protetiku, Beograd, Srbija.

Published: February 2012

Background/aim: The Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP) is a well-known psychometric test used internationally to assess the oral health-related quality of life. The interview and self-administrated questionnaire both assess the degree to which oral health problems have affected the life of the participants over the previous 6 months. The aim of this study was to translate the OIDP index into Serbian and to assess its reliability in practice as its initial verification in the Serbian speaking area.

Methods: Following an internationally established methods, the OIDP scale was translated using standardized methodology that consisted of forward translation, pilot study and backward translation.

Results: A pilot study was carried out with 44 respondents (24 males i 20 females) using a preliminar Serbian version of the OIDP index. All patients were aged over 65 years. A total of 68.2% of the participants replied that they had at least one OIDP impact on daily life in the past 6 months. These troubles were most prominent during eating (47.7%) and speaking (36.4%), but there is a little impact of troubles in the domain of psychosocial sphere. The corrected item-total correlation coefficients for all items were above the minimum recommended level of 0.20 for including an item in a scale. The standardized Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.75.

Conclusion: Based on these results, we can conclude that this index is suitable for use in everyday practice in Serbian speaking area providing useful information required to assess oral health-related quality of life.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp1202175sDOI Listing

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