Glucose-aspirin (GA) was synthesized by conjugating aspirin (ASA) to glucose. The water solubility and biological activity of GA was studied in comparison to aspirin. The human serum protease activity on the ester showed a slower hydrolysis rate, compared to ASA. Glucose-aspirin was sevenfold more water soluble than aspirin and it was about 8- to 9-fold more active in inhibiting cell growth than aspirin in their anti-cancer cell culture activity on breast (SKBR3), pancreatic (PANC-1), and prostate (PC3) cell lines, whereas the activity was similar on a benign non-cancerous cell line (WI 38). In conclusion, GA is a highly water soluble derivative of aspirin. Although the serum hydrolysis for GA was slower, there was significant anti-cancer activity at the doses studied under the experimental conditions.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.03.053 | DOI Listing |
Chem Biodivers
January 2025
St Xavier's College, Kolkata, Department of Chemistry, 30, Mother teresa Sarani, Kol-16, 700016, Kolkata, INDIA.
Amino-quinolines are potential candidates that may provide some insight into the current chemotherapeutic research due to their demonstrated anti-cancer activity. This led us to synthesize and explore a new amino-azo-quinoline ligand H2L 1 and its square planar nickel(II) complexes [Ni(HL)(OAc)], 2 and [Ni(HL)Cl], 3 and the structures were determined by SCXRD. Theoretical investigation of redox orbitals of the complexes discloses that the reduction process is due to ligand reduction whereas both metal and ligand are contributing towards oxidation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiscov Oncol
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No.1367 Wenyi West Road, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, 311100, People's Republic of China.
The work is aimed to investigate whether midazolam functions in thyroid cancer and reveal the potential mechanism of action. Cell viability was detected by CCK-8 method when treated by varying doses of midazolam to detect the cytotoxicity of midazolam on human thyroid follicular epithelial cell line and thyroid cancer cell lines. In thyroid cancer cells, EDU staining, wound healing and transwell assays were respectively used to detect cell proliferation, migration and invasion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomater Sci
January 2025
Department of Urology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, Changsha, 410013, Hunan, China.
Gemcitabine (GEM) is a first line chemotherapy drug for bladder cancer (BCa). GEM's lack of specificity has led to disadvantages, resulting in low efficiency, especially when combined with the targeted treatment of BCa stem cells (CSCs), which is considered the cause of BCa recurrence and progression. To enhance the anti-cancer effect and reduce the side effects of GEM targeting of BCa cells/CSCs, an aptamer drug conjugate (ApDC) targeted delivery system was used to improve the efficiency of GEM in BCa therapy using EpCAM aptamer-GEM conjugates based on the epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM), which is highly expressed on the cell membrane of BCa cells/CSCs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Med Chem
January 2025
Healthy Ageing Research Centre, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a rare embryonal neuroendocrine tumor that primarily affects children aged 5 years old or younger. In advanced stages, NB requires a multifaceted treatment approach, including a combination of surgery, chemo, and radiation therapy. However, high-risk NB is still associated with poor prognosis, long-term side effects, and a high chance of relapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRSC Adv
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak 124001 India
Cancer is a major global concern. Despite considerable advancements in cancer therapy and control, there are still large gaps and requirements for development. In recent years, various naturally occurring anticancer drugs have been derived from natural resources, such as alkaloids, glycosides, terpenes, terpenoids, flavones, and polyphenols.
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