Unlabelled: This report illustrates five cases of patients admitted to medical ward in HUKM, diagnosed and treated as septic arthritis over the course of two months. Their age ranged from 32 to 67 years old with one patient had history of monoarticular pain and the other four had polyarticular pain. Two of these patients had pre-existing joint disease, namely gouty arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, and another patient with background history of mixed connective tissue disease on long term steroid therapy. The diagnosis of septic arthritis was made mainly from clinical assessment, supported by synovial fluid assessment and blood investigations. All patients received minimum of two weeks intravenous antibiotic followed by one month course of antibiotic. All of them had arthrocentesis for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes and two had laparoscopic arthroscopy with wash out done.
Keywords: Septic arthritis; Arthrocentesis; Arthroscopy.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3318881 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4021/jocmr2009.08.1254 | DOI Listing |
Front Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Evidence suggests that the gut microbiome may play a role in multiple sclerosis (MS). However, the majority of the studies have focused on gut bacterial communities; none have examined the fungal microbiota (mycobiota) in persons with pediatric-onset multiple sclerosis (POMS). We examined the gut mycobiota in persons with and without POMS through a cross-sectional examination of the gut mycobiota from 46 participants' stool samples (three groups: 18 POMS, 13 acquired monophasic demyelinating syndromes [monoADS], and 15 unaffected controls).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Rheumatology, Rochester Regional Health, Rochester, USA.
Autoimmune enteritis (AIE) is a rare inflammatory condition with intractable diarrhea and malnutrition. Most cases are diagnosed during infancy, but rare adult-onset cases can occur. We present a male patient in his 60s with a history of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis on etanercept who developed refractory and intractable diarrhea and malnutrition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Rheumatol
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Human Phenome Institute, Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, and School of Life Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200120, China.
Objective: Elevated red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is associated with increased risk of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but the potential interactions of RDW with genetic risk of incident RA remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the associations between RDW, genetics, and the risk of developing RA.
Methods: We analysed data from 145,025 healthy participants at baseline in the UK Biobank.
Transl Res
December 2024
Department of Physiopathology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland. Electronic address:
Autoimmune rheumatic diseases (AIRDs) are diseases with complex outset and courses, in which both genetic and environmental factors participate. Many environmental factors can be committed to AIRDs outset and development. The most popular of them, with confirmed impact, are smoking, age, gender, and microorganisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPediatr Rev
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
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