Levels of heavy metals in popular cigarette brands and exposure to these metals via smoking.

ScientificWorldJournal

Department of Mathematics & Natural Sciences, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, P.O. Box 1664, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi Arabia.

Published: July 2012

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study measured heavy metal levels, specifically Cadmium (Cd) and Lead (Pb), in various cigarette brands from Saudi Arabia using a specific analytical technique.
  • Average Cd concentrations were found to be 1.81 μg/g, while Pb levels averaged at 2.46 μg/g in dry weight.
  • Inhaling smoke from one pack of 20 cigarettes exposes smokers to an estimated range of 0.22-0.78 μg of Cd and 0.97-2.64 μg of Pb, with notable differences in heavy metal concentrations across brands.

Article Abstract

The levels of selected heavy metals in popular cigarette brands sold and/or produced in Saudi Arabia were determined by graphite furnace-atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). Average concentrations of Cadmium and Lead in different cigarette brands were 1.81 and 2.46 μg g⁻¹ (dry weight), respectively. The results obtained in this study estimate the average quantity of Cd inhaled from smoking one packet of 20 cigarettes to be in the range of 0.22-0.78 μg. Results suggest that the quantity of Pb inhaled of smoking one packet of 20 cigarettes is estimated to be 0.97-2.64 μg. The concentrations of Cd and Pb in cigarettes were significantly different between cigarette brands tested. The results of the present study were compared with those of other regional and international studies.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3320036PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/729430DOI Listing

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