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Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients manifest characteristic spatial EMG potential distribution pattern during sustained isometric contraction. | LitMetric

Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients manifest characteristic spatial EMG potential distribution pattern during sustained isometric contraction.

Diabetes Res Clin Pract

Laboratory of Applied Physiology, Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Kyoto, Japan.

Published: September 2012

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explored how surface electromyography (SEMG) looks at muscle activity patterns in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) compared to healthy individuals.
  • Nine T2DM patients and nine healthy men performed a knee extension exercise while their muscle activity was recorded using 64 electrodes to analyze SEMG patterns at different time points during the exercise.
  • Results showed that T2DM patients had lower variability in muscle activity (modified entropy) and higher similarities in muscle unit recruitment (correlation coefficients) than healthy controls during sustained muscle contractions.

Article Abstract

Aim: The purpose of the present study is to investigate spatial surface electromyography (SEMG) potential distribution pattern in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.

Methods: Nine T2DM patients and nine age-matched healthy men (CON) performed a sustained isometric knee extension at 10% of maximal voluntary contraction for 120s. Multi-channel SEMG was recorded from the vastus lateralis muscle by means of 64 electrodes. To characterize spatial SEMG potential distribution pattern, modified entropy and correlation coefficients between same electrode locations were calculated at 15, 60 and 120s for the root mean square values.

Results: At 60 and 120s, modified entropy in T2DM was significantly lower than those in CON (p<0.05). Correlation coefficients for T2DM were significantly higher than those for CON at 60 and 120s (p<0.05).

Conclusion: From these results, we suggested that T2DM patients continue to recruit limited and same motor units during the sustained contraction at low force level.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2012.03.004DOI Listing

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