Background: Cancer surivors have limited knowledge about second primary cancer (SPC) screening and suboptimal rates of completion of screening practices for SPC. Our objective was to test the efficacy of an educational material on the knowledge, attitudes, and screening practices for SPC among cancer survivors.
Methods: Randomized, controlled trial among 326 cancer survivors from 6 oncology care outpatient clinics in Korea. Patients were randomized to an intervention or an attention control group. The intervention was a photo-novel, culturally tailored to increase knowledge about SPC screening. Knowledge and attitudes regarding SPC screening were assessed two weeks after the intervention, and screening practices were assessed after one year.
Results: At two weeks post-intervention, the average knowledge score was significantly higher in the intervention compared to the control group (0.81 vs. 0.75, P<0.01), with no significant difference in their attitude scores (2.64 vs. 2.57, P = 0.18). After 1 year of follow-up, the completion rate of all appropriate cancer screening was 47.2% in both intervention and control groups.
Conclusion: While the educational material was effective for increasing knowledge of SPC screening, it did not promote cancer screening practice among cancer survivors. More effective interventions are needed to increase SPC screening rates in this population.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrial.gov NCT00948337.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3315564 | PMC |
| http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0033238 | PLOS |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Socio-economic inequalities in second primary cancer incidence: A competing risks analysis of women with breast cancer in England between 2000 and 2018.
Int J Cancer
January 2025
Inequalities in Cancer Outcomes Network (ICON) group, Department of Health Services Research and Policy, Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
We aimed to investigate socio-economic inequalities in second primary cancer (SPC) incidence among breast cancer survivors. Using Data from cancer registries in England, we included all women diagnosed with a first primary breast cancer (PBC) between 2000 and 2018 and aged between 18 and 99 years and followed them up from 6 months after the PBC diagnosis until a SPC event, death, or right censoring, whichever came first. We used flexible parametric survival models adjusting for age and year of PBC diagnosis, ethnicity, PBC tumour stage, comorbidity, and PBC treatments to model the cause-specific hazards of SPC incidence and death according to income deprivation, and then estimated standardised cumulative incidences of SPC by deprivation, taking death as the competing event.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNASCI case of the month: "pseudo normalization of T1 values in Anderson-Fabry disease".
Int J Cardiovasc Imaging
January 2025
Michigan Medicine, University Hospital, Floor B1 Reception C 1500 E Medical Center Dr SPC 5030, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Anderson-Fabry disease (AFD) is a X-linked lysosomal storage disorder that can result in cardiac dysfunction including left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and conduction abnormalities (Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine vol. 10) [1]. The manifestations of AFD in women may be isolated to one organ and occur late in life due to the random inactivation of the X chromosome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug-Phospholipid Co-Amorphous Formulations: The Role of Preparation Methods and Phospholipid Selection.
Pharmaceutics
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Science, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 2, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
: This study aims to broaden the knowledge on co-amorphous phospholipid systems (CAPSs) by exploring the formation of CAPSs with a broader range of poorly water-soluble drugs, celecoxib (CCX), furosemide (FUR), nilotinib (NIL), and ritonavir (RIT), combined with amphiphilic phospholipids (PLs), including soybean phosphatidylcholine (SPC), hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine (HPC), and mono-acyl phosphatidylcholine (MAPC). : The CAPSs were initially prepared at equimolar drug-to-phospholipid (PL) ratios by mechano-chemical activation-based, melt-based, and solvent-based preparation methods, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterleukin-1β Drives Disease Progression in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy.
bioRxiv
December 2024
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Florida State University College of Medicine; Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) is a genetic form of heart failure that affects 1 in 5000 people globally and is caused by mutations in cardiac desmosomal proteins including , and . Individuals with ACM suffer from ventricular arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death, and heart failure. There are few effective treatments and heart transplantation remains the best option for many affected individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreasing and maintaining rates of standardized depression screening in youth with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus in a pediatric rheumatology clinic.
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Monroe Carell Junior Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, 2141 Blakemore Avenue, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Background: Depression adversely affects health outcomes in patients with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematous (cSLE). By identifying patients with depressive symptoms, we can intervene early with referrals to mental health resources and improve outcomes. The aim of our quality improvement project was to increase and maintain rates of standardized depression screening for youth with cSLE seen within our pediatric rheumatology clinic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!