Spectral analysis of the EEG (alpha rhythm) and activity in the left hemisphere: the effects of lateral gaze.

Neuropsychologia

Clinique Neurologique, CHU Bretonneau, Tours, France.

Published: January 1991

This study tests the effect of maintaining right and left lateral gaze during a writing task which preferentially implicates the left hemisphere using an asymmetry parameter calculated from the spectral power of the alpha rhythm (RP-LP/RP + LP) in a right-handed patient undergoing the same experimental regimen nine times. A six derivation EEG was recorded. Maintaining left lateral gaze (toward the active hemisphere) removes the lateralization found during writing while staring straight ahead whereas maintaining right lateral gaze (toward the side opposite the active hemisphere) results in slightly lower values which are however, not significantly different from those obtained during staring straight ahead. This study adds an electrophysiologic aspect to Kinsbournes's paradigm on gaze position and hemispheric activation.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(90)90011-cDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

lateral gaze
16
alpha rhythm
8
left hemisphere
8
maintaining left
8
left lateral
8
active hemisphere
8
staring straight
8
straight ahead
8
gaze
5
spectral analysis
4

Similar Publications

Background: Kyphotic spinal deformity is a complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). In rare cases, particularly in obese patients, the deformity might extend to the cervicothoracic spine, resulting in a severe "chin-on-abdomen" deformity. This condition severely impairs quality of life by affecting gaze, swallowing, and causing chronic pain.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Directional judgments of an arrow became slower when the direction and location were incongruent in a spatial Stroop task (i.e., a standard congruency effect).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Successful outcome in synergistic divergence after unilateral lateral rectus recession and medial rectus resection.

J AAPOS

December 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School and Rhode Island Hospital (RIH), Providence, Rhode Island; Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Associates, Providence, Rhode Island.

Article Synopsis
  • Synergistic divergence, or type IV Duane syndrome, is a congenital disorder marked by unusual eye muscle control leading to both eyes moving outward when trying to look to one side.
  • A case study of a 23-year-old man highlighted his strabismus surgery to address a significant right exotropia and a left head turn developed for better vision since childhood.
  • The surgery involved a combination of a 14 mm recession of the right lateral rectus and a 10 mm resection of the right medial rectus, suggesting this approach as an effective treatment for the condition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: In preterm and very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, attention-related problems have been found to be more pronounced and emerge later as academic difficulties that may persist into school age. In response, based on three attention networks: alerting, orienting, and executive attention, we examined the development of attention functions at 42 months (not corrected for prematurity) as a follow-up study of VLBW ( = 23) and normal birth weight (NBW:  = 48) infants.

Method: The alerting and orienting attention networks were examined through an overlap task with or without warning signal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparative effectiveness of various orbital decompression techniques in treating thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC Ophthalmol

December 2024

Beijing Tongren Eye Center, and Beijing Ophthalmology Visual Science Key Lab, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang, Beijing, 100730, China.

Background: In thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), orbital decompression is a critical surgical approach for functional and aesthetic reasons. Meanwhile, the presence of surgical complications, especially the new onset of primary gaze diplopia, also influences postoperative patient satisfaction. This research investigates the effectiveness and potential risks associated with different orbital decompression in patients with TAO.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!