This study tests the effect of maintaining right and left lateral gaze during a writing task which preferentially implicates the left hemisphere using an asymmetry parameter calculated from the spectral power of the alpha rhythm (RP-LP/RP + LP) in a right-handed patient undergoing the same experimental regimen nine times. A six derivation EEG was recorded. Maintaining left lateral gaze (toward the active hemisphere) removes the lateralization found during writing while staring straight ahead whereas maintaining right lateral gaze (toward the side opposite the active hemisphere) results in slightly lower values which are however, not significantly different from those obtained during staring straight ahead. This study adds an electrophysiologic aspect to Kinsbournes's paradigm on gaze position and hemispheric activation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0028-3932(90)90011-c | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Background: Kyphotic spinal deformity is a complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS). In rare cases, particularly in obese patients, the deformity might extend to the cervicothoracic spine, resulting in a severe "chin-on-abdomen" deformity. This condition severely impairs quality of life by affecting gaze, swallowing, and causing chronic pain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtten Percept Psychophys
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Senshu University, Kawasaki, Japan.
Directional judgments of an arrow became slower when the direction and location were incongruent in a spatial Stroop task (i.e., a standard congruency effect).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ AAPOS
December 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Brown University Warren Alpert Medical School and Rhode Island Hospital (RIH), Providence, Rhode Island; Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Associates, Providence, Rhode Island.
Objective: In preterm and very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, attention-related problems have been found to be more pronounced and emerge later as academic difficulties that may persist into school age. In response, based on three attention networks: alerting, orienting, and executive attention, we examined the development of attention functions at 42 months (not corrected for prematurity) as a follow-up study of VLBW ( = 23) and normal birth weight (NBW: = 48) infants.
Method: The alerting and orienting attention networks were examined through an overlap task with or without warning signal.
BMC Ophthalmol
December 2024
Beijing Tongren Eye Center, and Beijing Ophthalmology Visual Science Key Lab, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.1 Dong Jiao Min Xiang, Beijing, 100730, China.
Background: In thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO), orbital decompression is a critical surgical approach for functional and aesthetic reasons. Meanwhile, the presence of surgical complications, especially the new onset of primary gaze diplopia, also influences postoperative patient satisfaction. This research investigates the effectiveness and potential risks associated with different orbital decompression in patients with TAO.
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