The incidence of cardiovascular disorders and stroke in Australian Aboriginal communities is more than twice as high as non-Indigenous Australians. Approximately 30% of people who survive stroke are left with some level of aphasia, and yet Indigenous Australians appear to be infrequent users of speech-language pathology services, and there is virtually no research literature about the experiences of aphasia for this group of people. This paper presents the stories of living with aphasia for three Indigenous Australian men living in Perth, Western Australia. Their narratives were collected by an Indigenous researcher through in-depth, supported interviews, and were explored using both within-case and cross-case analyses for common and recurring themes. It is argued that there is value for speech-language pathologists, and other health professionals, to be aware of the broad experiences of living with aphasia for Indigenous Australians because their stories are rarely heard and because, as with people with aphasia generally, they are at risk of social isolation and tend to lack visibility in the community. This study explores the key issues which emerge for these three men and highlights the need for further research in this area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2011.663790 | DOI Listing |
J Immunother Cancer
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.
Background: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell therapy has emerged as a transformative modality in the treatment of patients with cancer. However, it is increasingly evident that this therapeutic approach is not without its challenges. The unique nature of CAR-T cells as living drugs introduces a distinct set of side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Occup Ther
January 2025
Henry C. Hrdlicka, PhD, is Director of Research, Milne Institute for Healthcare Innovation, Gaylord Specialty Healthcare, Wallingford, CT;
Importance: No single cognitive screen adequately captures the cognitive domains needed for inpatient occupational therapy treatment planning.
Objective: To assess the construct validity of the Gaylord Occupational Therapy Cognitive (GOT-Cog©) screen, a novel comprehensive cognitive screen that evaluates functional cognition.
Design: Randomized crossover controlled study design using the St.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Research Center for Child Mental Development, Chiba University, Chiba 260-8670, Japan. Electronic address:
Objective: Non-verbal Screening Test for Aphasia and Dysarthria scores correlate with post-stroke cognitive function; however, their correlations with activities of daily living dependency and home discharge (cognitive function-associated outcomes) remain unclear. We investigated the correlation of these scores with activities of daily living dependency and home discharge outcomes.
Materials And Methods: Disability levels and functional outcomes of 278 inpatients with brain injury (age: 72.
Int J Speech Lang Pathol
December 2024
Centre for Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Faculty of Humanities, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, South Africa.
Purpose: The study aimed to explore speech-language pathologists' practices regarding image selection and use in the treatment of people living with aphasia. Images are widely utilised with people living with aphasia, however, supporting their communication optimally remains challenging.
Method: Ninety-two speech-language pathologists from South Africa, Australia, USA, and the UK completed a custom-designed online survey.
Top Stroke Rehabil
December 2024
Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Background: Individuals having experienced a stroke need the help of an individual to perform their activities of daily living. Therefore, the disease affects not only patients but also their caregivers.
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate how aphasia affects caregivers' burden of care, quality of life, and occupational performance.
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