The objective of this study was to determine whether there was a placebo response to clinic attendance in couples with prolonged (greater than 4 years) subfertility. From 4 to 18 years of subfertility we observed a treatment independent cumulative conception rate of 22%, which was independent of the length of subfertility. Twenty-seven women conceived after 1 to 4 years' subfertility, and 30 conceived after greater than 4 years' subfertility. The fecundity of the latter group was significantly greater than that of women with 1 to 4 years' subfertility, being similar to "normal" subjects who had stopped contraception. This study demonstrates that a subgroup of apparently normal women with greater than 4 years' subfertility responded positively to clinic attendance independent of any investigation(s) or therapy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54007-2 | DOI Listing |
Neurol Clin Pract
April 2025
Brigham MS Center (MKH), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Georgia State University (MCM), Atlanta; Brigham and Women's Hospital (TDM, JP-P, CS, JZ), Boston, MA; Massachusetts General Hospital (ECK), Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; University of Vermont (AJS), Burlington; Elliot Lewis MS Center (EL, JK), Wellesley, MA; University of Massachusetts (CI, IB), Worcester, MA; Novartis Pharmaceuticals (JMS), Jersey City, NJ; Concord Hospital (AC), NH; and University of British Columbia (ADS), Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Background And Objectives: Multiple sclerosis (MS) affects more than 1 million people in the United States, including reproductive-age women. There has been a paucity of prospective, pregnancy registries based on MS disease rather than medication exposures. A prospective MS pregnancy registry (PREG-MS) was established in 2017 as a prospective, single-cohort, real-world MS pregnancy registry in New England States of the United States, with goals to evaluate (1) course of MS and disease-modifying therapies (DMT) use during conception attempts and in the peripartum period, (2) pregnancy outcomes in women with MS (WwMS), and (3) longer-term developmental outcomes in offspring of WwMS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Med
January 2025
Université Paris Cité, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS/CRESS/Obstetrical Perinatal and Pediatric Epidemiology Research Team (EPOPé), INSERM, INRAE, Paris, France.
Background: The French guidelines have recommended a restrictive policy of episiotomy since 2005. We aimed to assess variations in the prevalence of both episiotomy and obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI) from the 2010, 2016, and 2021 National Perinatal Surveys.
Methods And Findings: A total of 29,750 women who had given birth to a live infant by vaginal delivery were included.
Cureus
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Faisal University, Al Hasa, SAU.
Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory disease characterized by the presence of endometrial-like tissue outside the uterus, affecting women of reproductive age. It is linked with debilitating pain, infertility, and a notable impact on the patient's quality of life. This review aims to highlight the effectiveness of hormonal therapy, surgical procedures, and complementary therapies in managing endometriosis-related pain, providing a comprehensive overview of current treatment options and their implications for clinical practice.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Womens Health
January 2025
Department of Medical Genetic, Ganzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, 341000, People's Republic of China.
Background: Few studies have evaluated the correlation between serum uric acid (SUA) levels and the prevalence of female infertility in the general population, and the effect of magnesium intake on this correlation has not been investigated.
Methods: All participants aged 18-45 years at baseline were enrolled from the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys (NHANES) 2013-2018. The continuous variable of SUA was divided into quartile (Q1: ≤3.
Fertil Steril
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical Research Centre, Research Unit of Clinical Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Objective: To study ferritin levels, and potential factors influencing them, in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and to investigate potential associations between ferritin levels and other parameters in these women.
Design: Longitudinal general population -based cohort study, including data from both questionnaires and clinical measurements.
Subjects: The study was conducted with data from the participants of the Women's Health Study, including a total of 1918 Finnish women, around 35 years of age.
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