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Comparative Safety and Efficacy of Non-vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants (NOACs) Versus Warfarin in Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Treatment: A Meta-analysis.
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther
December 2024
Vascular Surgery Department, General Surgery Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Purpose: This meta-analysis aimed to conduct a systematic evaluation of the comparative efficacy and safety of new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) versus warfarin for the treatment of deep venous thrombosis (DVT).
Methods: A systematic computerized search of databases including PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane Library, and www.
Clinicaltrials: gov .
Can we predict the risk of venous thromboembolism in patients with Cushing's syndrome: a nationwide cohort analysis.
Pituitary
December 2024
Institute of Endocrinology, Beilinson Hospital, Rabin Medical Center, 49100, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Purpose: Patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) have an increased venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk with most studies focusing on the perioperative period. The purpose of this study was to assess the 5-year VTE risk and identify predictors of VTE at CS diagnosis.
Methods: A comparative nationwide retrospective cohort study of 609 patients (mean age 48.
Current Role of CT Pulmonary Angiography in Pulmonary Embolism: A State-of-the-Art Review.
J Imaging
December 2024
Radiology Department, Clinica Universidad de Navarra, Calle Santa Marta n. 1, 28027 Madrid, Spain.
The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review on the current role of computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) in the diagnosis and prognosis of pulmonary embolism (PE). It addresses key topics such as the quantification of the thrombotic burden, its role as a predictor of mortality, new diagnostic techniques that are available, the possibility of analyzing the thrombus composition to differentiate its evolutionary stage, and the applicability of artificial intelligence (AI) in PE through CTPA. The only finding from CTPA that has been validated as a prognostic factor so far is the right ventricle/left ventricle (RV/LV) diameter ratio being >1, which is associated with a 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecular Pathophysiology of Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: A Clinical Update from a Basic Research Perspective.
Adv Respir Med
November 2024
Laboratory of Immunometabolism, Research Division, General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga", Mexico City 06720, Mexico.
Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is a rare but severe condition characterized by persistent obstruction and vascular remodeling in the pulmonary arteries following an acute pulmonary embolism (APE). Although APE is a significant risk factor, up to 25% of CTEPH cases occur without a history of APE or deep vein thrombosis, complicating the understanding of its pathogenesis. Herein, we carried out a narrative review discussing the mechanisms involved in CTEPH development, including fibrotic thrombus formation, pulmonary vascular remodeling, and abnormal angiogenesis, leading to elevated pulmonary vascular resistance and right heart failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmbolic popliteal venous aneurysm revealing a congenital venous anatomical variation: A case report and literature review.
Radiol Case Rep
February 2025
Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.
Venous aneurysms of the lower limbs are rare, and those located in the popliteal area are the most described. Congenital anatomical variations have been reported but are also exceptional. They can affect both superficial and deep veins.
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