Objective: Evaluation of the long-term results of bariatric surgery with an adjustable gastric band for the treatment of morbid obesity.
Design: Retrospective, descriptive.
Method: From September 1991-September 1993, 30 patients (6 males, 24 females) received an adjustable gastric band because of morbid obesity, being the first group in the Netherlands. The long-term data on these patients: weight loss, band adjustments, complications, reoperations and patient satisfaction, were collected using a medical record survey and a questionnaire and then analysed.
Results: Before the operation, the mean BMI was 42.5 kg/m2 (SD: 5.7) and the mean excess body weight was 50.8 kg (SD: 16.7). The mean follow-up time for all patients was 15.3 years (SD: 5.4) and for the responders to the questionnaire, 17.7 years (SD: 0.7); three patients died during follow-up. After surgery, the mean BMI was reduced to 34.7 kg/m2 (SD: 6.4). The mean excess body weight loss of the entire group was 38.1% (SD: 67.8) and of the patients who still had a gastric band in situ, 27.9% (SD: 67.4). In 15 patients, the gastric band reservoir was replaced at least once. The gastric band was replaced in 18 patients due to complications and eventually permanently removed in 6 patients. Of the respondents, 62% were satisfied with the weight loss and 52% were satisfied with regard to possible side effects and complications.
Conclusion: The treatment of morbid obesity with an adjustable gastric band in this very first group of patients has resulted in substantial weight loss, but also a high rate of complications and reoperations. Treatment of these kinds of complications is an important aspect of bariatric surgery today. The efficacy of gastric banding is therefore currently under debate.
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Ann Ital Chir
January 2025
General Surgeon, Arab Medical Center, 11181 Amman, Jordan.
Aim: Gastric twist is a rare, however, troublesome complication of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. This report describes a case complicated by perforation and leak in addition to twist. The patient was managed conservatively and successfully.
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January 2025
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Background/objectives: Gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) is considered an irreversible preneoplastic precursor for gastric adenocarcinoma in adults. However, its significance in children and the long-term outcome remain poorly understood.
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Arq Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of Community Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi , India.
Background: Conventional white light endoscopic (WLE) findings of H. pylori-associated gastritis are often non-specific and may not correlate with histology. Narrow band imaging (NBI), an optical digital technique employed for the visualization of vessels and patterns of gastric mucosa may improve identification.
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Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) is a type of bariatric surgery. Gastric stenosis or obstruction is a known complication of LAGB; however, its occurrence after band removal is extremely rare. A 60-year-old female, who had undergone LAGB 6 years earlier and band removal 4 years prior, presented to the hospital with recurrent vomiting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
To date, no prospective study has been conducted to compare the safety and effectiveness of endoscopic snare resection with an elastic band (ESR-EB) and endoscopic snare resection with a transparent cap (ESR-C) for treating gastric muscularis propria lesions. We aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of ESR-EB with those of ESR-C for gastric muscularis propria lesions less than 10 mm in diameter. A total of 64 patients were enrolled prospectively from May 2023 to November 2023 at Shenzhen Hospital of Southern Medical University, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University, and the People's Hospital of Zhongshan City.
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