Background: Antenatal care is important for pregnant women. By good antenatal care many complications of pregnancy can be prevented and lives can be saved. This study was carried out to find out the reasons of not utilising antenatal care, knowledge about dangerous signs and symptoms of pregnancy, and diet in women receiving and not receiving antenatal care.
Methods: This descriptive study was conducted at Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Liaquat University Hospital, Hyderabad Pakistan from February 2007 to October 2007. A total of 134 women who came for delivery were included in the study. Out of these, 71 women had received antenatal care while 63 did not receive antenatal care. After taking informed consent, women were interviewed regarding demographic data, reason of not utilising antenatal care, knowledge about diet and dangerous signs and symptoms of pregnancy.
Results: Twenty-eight (44.44%) women did not receive antenatal care because the facility was far away from home, 10 (15.87%) said that transport was not available. Tetanus toxoid coverage was higher among women who received antenatal care (p < 0.0001). Women who received antenatal care were more aware of the dangerous signs and symptoms of pregnancy than women who did not receive antenatal care.
Conclusion: Most common reason of not utilising antenatal care was that facility was far away from there home. Women who received antenatal care were not anaemic and had received tetnus toxoid vaccination. They knew more about diet and dangerous sign and symptoms of pregnancy than women who had not received antenatal care.
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Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
January 2025
Discipline of Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Neonatology, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Objective: To assess the performance of the Fetal Medicine Foundation (FMF) first-trimester competing-risks screening model for small-for-gestational-age (SGA) fetuses requiring delivery at < 37 weeks' gestation, in a large cohort of women receiving maternity care in Australia.
Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data from a cohort of women attending one of two private multicenter fetal medicine practices for first-trimester screening for preterm pre-eclampsia (PE), defined as PE requiring delivery before 37 weeks' gestation. Risk for preterm SGA, defined as SGA requiring delivery before 37 weeks, was calculated but was not disclosed to the patient or referring physician.
Commun Biol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Histological chorioamnionitis (HCA) is a form of maternal immune activation (MIA) linked to an increased risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Our previous study identified neurodevelopmental impairments in an MIA mouse model mimicking HCA. Thus, this study investigated the role of CD11c microglia, key contributors to myelination through IGF-1 production, in this pathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Res Int
January 2025
Department of Biology, College of Natural & Computational Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are major public health issues in developing countries, including Ethiopia. These viruses can be transmitted from mother to child during birth or through contact with contaminated blood. In many areas of Ethiopia, viral hepatitis and HIV infections are significant health concerns for pregnant women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenet Med Open
October 2024
Department of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, Medical School, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Purpose: We sought to evaluate outcomes for clinical management after a genetic diagnosis from the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study.
Methods: Individuals in the Deciphering Developmental Disorders study who had a pathogenic/likely pathogenic genotype in the DECIPHER database were selected for inclusion ( = 5010). Clinical notes from regional clinical genetics services notes were reviewed to assess predefined clinical outcomes relating to interventions, prenatal choices, and information provision.
Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol
January 2025
Judith Lumley Centre, School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Background: In Australia, during the COVID-19 pandemic many routine pregnancy visits were replaced by telehealth, along with changes to routine screening and visitor policies. Many providers plan to continue these changes.
Aims: Describe changes to maternity care provision across the state of Victoria during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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