Radioimmunoassays were used to measure interictal levels of ovarian steroids (oestradiol, total oestrogens and progesterone) in migraine patients at the onset of menses and coincident with the luteinizing hormone surge preceding ovulation. Results of these verified biochemically-contrasting points of the ovarian cycle were used to compare 13 migraine patients without aura and 6 migraine patients with aura with 17 non-migraine women. No group differences were found for physiological basal levels of ovarian steroids measured at menses. Preceding ovulation elevation in oestradiol levels relative to normal was found in migraine patients with aura but not in migraine patients without aura. These results suggest that a variation in oestradiol levels is an important factor in the different clinical expressions of migraine.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.1990.1003147.x | DOI Listing |
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
December 2024
Research Center of Neurology, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To evaluate the relationship of diet and food components with the frequency of migraine attacks.
Material And Methods: Sixty patients (mean age 35.5±8.
Headache
December 2024
Department of Physical Therapy, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Objective: To develop and assess the psychometrics of the Chronic Headache Self-Efficacy Scale (CHASE).
Background: Existing scales assess self-efficacy in coping strategies and management of symptoms and triggers but do not measure other important self-efficacy domains, such as performing daily activities and socializing in patients with chronic daily headache (CDH).
Methods: The study had two phases: (i) Development of the 14-item CHASE, with items derived from patients with CDH and a multidisciplinary healthcare team; (ii) longitudinal observational study for psychometric evaluation.
Sci Rep
December 2024
Departamento de Cirugía, Ciencias Médicas y Sociales, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Previous research has focused on the possibility of cervical dysfunction in migraine patients, similar to what is observed in patients with tension-type headaches. However, there is no evidence concerning the physical function of other body regions, even though lower levels of physical activity have been reported among migraine patients. The aim of this study was to compare cervical and extra-cervical range of motion, muscular strength, and endurance, as well as overall levels of physical activity, between patients with chronic migraine (CM) and asymptomatic participants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeadache
December 2024
Headache Unit, Neurology Department, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of first switching between monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) targeting calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) or its receptor in the treatment of migraine.
Background: Although mAbs targeting CGRP or its receptor have emerged as a leading treatment for migraine prevention, a proportion of patients do not respond. While switching between these antibodies is a common clinical practice in such cases, the effectiveness remains a subject of study.
Brain Commun
December 2024
Dipartimento Universitario di Neuroscienze, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Roma, Italy.
Familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 results from pathogenic variants in the gene, which encodes for a catalytic subunit of sodium/potassium ATPase. This extremely rare autosomal dominant disorder manifests with a spectrum of symptoms, most commonly pure hemiplegic phenotype, epilepsy, and/or intellectual disability. In this study, we detail the clinical features and genetic analysis of nine patients from a large family spanning four generations, with all carrying a previously unreported likely pathogenic variant, p.
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