A new species of recluse spider, Loxosceles niedeguidonaesp. n., is described from the Parque Nacional Serra da Capivara, State of Piauí, Brazil. This is the first endemic species described from Brazilian semi-arid environment. The species is included in gaucho group of Gertsch (1967) due to its spermathecal shape and is considered close to Loxosceles chapadensis Bertani, Fukushima & Nagahama, 2010 by the unusual long male palpal tibia, a character not common for species of this group. An updated key for Loxosceles species of gaucho group is presented.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.175.2259 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
This work aimed to evaluate the use of Visible and Near-infrared Spectroscopy (Vis-NIRS) as a tool in the classification of bovine carcasses. A total of 133 animals (77 females, 29 males surgically castrated and 27 males immunologically castrated) were used. Vis-NIRS spectra were collected in a chilling room 24 h postmortem directly on the hanging carcasses over the longissimus thoracis between the surface of the 5th and 6th ribs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biometeorol
December 2024
University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusophony (UNILAB), Redenção, CE, 62790-790, Brazil.
Physiological and hematological traits and productive performance of Spanish Majorera and Palmera goats reared on the Island of Tenerife-Spain were assessed. 50 adult, clinically healthy, multiparous female goats were studied for 18 months. The data were analyzed in a two (breeds) x four (season) factorial scheme.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Center of Agricultural, Environmental and Biological Sciences, Federal University of Recôncavo of Bahia (UFRB), Cruz das Almas 44380-000, BA, Brazil.
Sisal () bole rot caused by is the main phytosanitary problem affecting sisal in the Brazilian semi-arid region. The aim of this study was to evaluate spp. as biocontrol agents for sisal bole rot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Instituto Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz, Salvador 40296-710, Bahia, Brazil.
Plant-based diets have been linked to various health benefits, including an improved gut microbiota composition, potentially influencing non-communicable diseases. This study investigates the impact of a school meal intervention on the gut microbiota, specifically the abundance of spp. (BIF), in Brazilian schoolchildren.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZootaxa
July 2024
Departamento de Entomologia; Museu Nacional; Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; Rio de Janeiro; RJ; Brazil.
The Baturité massif, situated in Ceará state's central hinterland, is one of the largest humid mountain ranges in the Brazilian semi-arid region. Flora and vertebrate surveys have been conducted in the region, revealing endemic species, as well as a combination of fauna and flora from neighboring biomes, the Atlantic and Amazon rainforests. However, invertebrate inventories have been scarce, leaving a significant portion of the region's biodiversity unexplored.
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