High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is the highly effective and standard treatment for Kawasaki disease (KD). However, ~20 % of KD patients have persistent fever or recurrence of fever after the initial IVIG treatment, which increases the risk for coronary artery lesions (CALs). Furthermore, the mechanism of IVIG resistance in KD patients still is unknown. The number of CC chemokine ligand 3-like 1 (CCL3L1) gene copies is reported to be associated with KD and IVIG resistance in Japanese patients. In addition, the authors observed significant upregulation of the CCL3L1 gene expression after in vitro immunoglobulin treatment in B cell lines derived from KD patients. Therefore, this study of 459 KD patients and 496 healthy control subjects tested whether the number of CCL3L1 gene copies is associated with a risk of KD, CALs, and/or IVIG resistance in Korean KD patients. However, the number of CCL3L1 gene copies was not associated with KD (P = 0.18), CAL formation (P = 0.062), or the IVIG resistance (P = 0.90). Therefore, the results indicate that the number of CCL3L1 gene copies does not have a role in susceptibility to KD or CALs nor with IVIG resistance in Korean KD patients.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00246-012-0289-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ccl3l1 gene
24
gene copies
20
ivig resistance
20
number ccl3l1
16
kawasaki disease
8
copies associated
8
resistance korean
8
korean patients
8
ivig
7
patients
7

Similar Publications

Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides gene expression profiles at the single-cell level. Hence, we evaluated gene expression in the peripheral blood of patients with COPD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause severe complications, including diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). There is a significant gap in understanding the single-cell ecological atlas of DM and DFU tissues.

Methods: Single-cell RNA sequencing data were used to create a detailed single-cell ecological landscape of DM and DFU.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is common among adults and shows significant diversity, with current chemotherapy often struggling against drug resistance, making the role of immune cells in this process critical.
  • This study utilized single-cell transcriptomic data to compare immune cell expressions between AML patients achieving complete remission (CR) and those who did not (non-CR), revealing key differences in immune cell activity and gene expressions linked to drug resistance.
  • Findings indicated that certain immune cells like NK/T cells and specific macrophages are more active in non-CR patients, suggesting that these immune cell populations may contribute to chemotherapy resistance in AML.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The role of eosinophilic inflammation in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains ambiguous and likely differs from its role in asthma. The molecular processes underlying the differences between eosinophils from asthma and COPD have not been sufficiently studied. The objective of this study was to compare the transcriptomic profiles of blood eosinophils in COPD and asthma.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Single-cell transcriptomics by clinical course of Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease.

Sci Rep

July 2024

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease (MAC-PD) shows varied clinical outcomes, which are linked to different immune profiles in patients.
  • A study of 21 MAC-PD patients identified three clinical groups based on disease progression, revealing that group C (progressive disease) had fewer natural killer (NK) cells and more classical monocytes compared to groups A (spontaneous culture conversion) and B (stable without treatment).
  • Specific genes and immune markers were found to be up-regulated or down-regulated in different groups, providing insights into how immune responses may affect the progression of MAC-PD, potentially leading to new treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!