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Development of the motivational system during adolescence, and its sensitivity to disruption by nicotine. | LitMetric

Development of the motivational system during adolescence, and its sensitivity to disruption by nicotine.

Dev Cogn Neurosci

Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics & Cognitive Research (CNCR), VU University, The Netherlands.

Published: October 2011

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

The brain continues to develop during adolescence, and exposure to exogenous substances such as nicotine can exert long-lasting adaptations during this vulnerable period. In order to fully understand how nicotine affects the adolescent brain it is important to understand normal adolescent brain development. This review summarizes human and animal data on brain development, with emphasis on the prefrontal cortex, for its important function in executive control over behavior. Moreover, we discuss how nicotine exposure during adolescence can disrupt brain development bearing long-term consequences on executive cognitive function in adulthood.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6987574PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2011.05.010DOI Listing

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