Au/Pd octopods, nanostructures with eight branches and a primarily Au interior, have been synthesized as size-controlled samples through the manipulation of seed-mediated co-reduction. The position of their localized surface plasmon resonance can be controllably tuned throughout the visible and near-infrared regions, and this response is correlated with the structural features (branch length and tip width) of the octopods. These Au/Pd octopods were also found to be highly sensitive to changes in the local refractive index of the surrounding media and suitable substrates for surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy. These findings, coupled with their unique composition, highlight the multifunctional capabilities of the Au/Pd octopods and provide insight into the optical properties of architecturally controlled bimetallic nanostructures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la3002509 | DOI Listing |
ACS Nano
June 2019
EMAT , University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171 , B-2020 Antwerp , Belgium.
Multifunctional metal nanoparticles (NPs) such as anisotropic multimetallic NPs are crucial for boosting nanomaterial-based applications. Advanced synthetic protocols exist to make a large variety of such nanostructures. However, a major limiting factor for the usability of them in real life applications is their stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAcc Chem Res
October 2015
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University-Bloomington, 800 East Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States.
Bimetallic nanoparticles display unique optical and catalytic properties that depend on crystallite size and shape, composition, and overall architecture. They may serve as multifunctional platforms as well. Unfortunately, many routes toward shape and architecturally controlled bimetallic nanocrystals yield polydisperse samples on account of the challenges associated with homogeneously nucleating a defined bimetallic phase by co-reduction methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
July 2014
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States.
Au/Pd octopods were synthesized with enhanced sample homogeneity through the use of aromatic additives. This increase in sample monodispersity facilitates large-area periodic assembly of stellated metal nanostructures for the first time. The aromatic additives were also found to influence the structures of the stellated nanocrystals with subtle shape modifications observed that can alter the packing arrangement of the Au/Pd octopods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
May 2014
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, 800 East Kirkwood Avenue, Bloomington, 47405-7102, Indiana, USA.
Au/Pd octopods with hollow, cubic interiors and Oh symmetry were synthesized for the first time by etching core@shell Pd@Au/Pd octopods to selectively remove their Pd interiors. Integration of multiple architectural features - in this case branching symmetry, composition, and interior design - into one nanostructure provides design strategies to new plasmonic colloids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Am Chem Soc
January 2013
Department of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, United States.
Branched metal nanoparticles often display unique physicochemical properties on account of their structures; however, most examples are asymmetric, with branches randomly distributed from the cores of the nanoparticles. This asymmetry can give rise to variable properties between samples. Here, we report the synthesis of symmetrically branched Au/Pd nanocrystals including five-branched pentapods with D(3h) symmetry, 24-branched nanocrystals with O(h) symmetry, 12-branched nanocrystals with T(d) symmetry, and eight-branched octopods and bowties with O(h) and D(4h) symmetry, respectively.
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