This study examined the psychometric characteristics of the Occupational Self Assessment (OSA) which measures clients' perceptions of their own competence and the value they assign to occupations. Two hundred and ninety-six adolescents with acute mononucleosis completed the OSA along with the Fatigue Scale, the Checklist of Infectious Symptoms, the Child Health Questionnaire, and the Perceived Stress Scale. Results indicated that OSA items coalesced to capture the intended constructs that the rating scales functioned as intended and that over 90% of adolescents were validly measured. The OSA showed adequate sensitivity and was stable over time. As expected, the OSA measures of competence were moderately associated with infectious symptoms, fatigue severity, health status, and stress while the measure of values was not and both measures were not associated with age, gender, or ethnicity. Finally, as expected, adolescents who had not recovered from mononucleosis after 12 months showed lower measures on the competence scale while still attaching the same value/importance to occupational participation when compared to recovered adolescents.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2011.000778 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, 1508 Longhang Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, China, 201508.
Objectives: The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index is not only a reliable marker for insulin resistance, but also has broad applications in assessing the risk of various diseases, including cardiovascular disease, stroke, depression, and Alzheimer's disease. The study aims to investigate the relationship between domain-specific moderate- or vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) and TyG index among US adults.
Methods: The participants from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) (2007-2018) were included.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Movement and Training Science, University of Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany.
Background: Workplace health promotion is essential for individual and organisational well-being and disease prevention, also in industrial workers. As the transfer of the evidence on the effectiveness of such programs into practice is limited due to scattered effects, the need for a consolidation of the available studies is given. The purpose of this systematic review was to synthesise the evidence on the effectiveness of workplace health promotion programs for industrial workers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Surviv
January 2025
Macquarie University Clinical Trials Unit (CTU), Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University & Macquarie University Hospital, Sydney, NSW, 2109, Australia.
Purpose: Perceived cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) has been reported in prostate cancer survivors. Little is known about how CRCI impacts occupational functioning in working-aged prostate cancer survivors (PCS). This study aimed to investigate the association between CRCI and occupational functioning in PCS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Ther
January 2025
Program in Occupational Therapy, Center for Allied Health Programs, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Program in Rehabilitation Science, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Background: Limitations in thumb radial abduction (i.e., carpometacarpal extension) are commonly experienced by persons with thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis.
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