The fluorescent reagent dansyl chloride has been used as an immunological marker for the electron microscopic localization of ribosomal proteins on the surface of 50S ribosomal subunits. The proteins BstL1 from Bacillus stearothermophilus and EcoL1 from Escherichia coli were dansylated to various degrees and reconstituted into the L1-deficient E. coli 50S subunits from mutant MV17-10. Using antibodies specific to dansyl chloride, both proteins were mapped at the lateral protuberance near the peptidyl transferase center.
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Acta Parasitol
January 2025
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, 58140, Sivas, Türkiye.
Purpose: Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duodenalis are zoonotic protozoan parasites that are widely seen in domestic and wild animals worldwide. While these pathogens, which affect the digestive system of the hosts, cause high economic losses in animal breeding, they are also considered an important public health problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochemistry
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States.
Dimethyladenosine transferase 1 (DIMT1) is an RNA -dimethyladenosine (mA) methyltransferase. DIMT1's role in pre-rRNA processing and ribosome biogenesis is critical for cell proliferation. Here, we investigated the minimal number of residues in a positively charged cleft on DIMT1 required for cell proliferation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuroscience
January 2025
Departamento de Genómica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, MEC, Av. Italia 3318, Montevideo, CP 11600, Uruguay; Departamento de Biología Celular y Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá, Montevideo, 4225, CP 11400, Uruguay. Electronic address:
Local protein synthesis (LPS) in axons is now recognized as a physiological process, participating both in the maintenance of axonal function and diverse plastic phenomena. In the last decades of the 20th century, the existence and function of axonal LPS were topics of significant debate. Very early, axonal LPS was thought not to occur at all and was later accepted to play roles only during development or in response to specific conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.
In the spore-forming bacterium Bacillus subtilis transcription and translation are uncoupled and the translational machinery is located at the cell poles. During sporulation, the cell undergoes morphological changes including asymmetric division and chromosome translocation into the forespore. However, the fate of translational machinery during sporulation has not been described.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Oral Health
January 2025
Department of Life Sciences, GITAM (Deemed to be University), GITAM School of Science, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530 045, India.
Background: The oral cavity is a complex environment which harbours the second largest and most diverse microflora after the gastrointestinal tract. The bacteriome in the oral cavity plays a pivotal role in promoting the health and well-being of human beings. Gingivitis, an inflammation of the gingival tissue, arises due to plaque accumulation on the teeth, often leads to periodontitis.
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