An updated review on the parasitic herb of Cuscuta reflexa Roxb.

Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Xue Bao

Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Hari Singh Gour University, Sagar 470003, India.

Published: March 2012

Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. is a golden yellow, leafless, perennial, parasitic herb of the family Convolvulaceae. C. reflexa has been investigated for antispasmodic, hemodynamic, anticonvulsant, anti steroidogenic, antihypertensive, muscle relaxant, cardiotonic, antiviral, antibacterial, antioxidant, cholinergic, diuretic and hair growth activities. Many chemical constituents have been isolated from C. reflexa such as cuscutin, amarbelin, β-sitosterol, stigmasterol, kaempferol, dulcitol, myricetin, quercetin, coumarin and oleanolic acid. This review presents a detailed survey of the literature on pharmacognosy, phytochemistry and traditional and biological medicinal uses of C. reflexa.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3736/jcim20120302DOI Listing

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