Commonest overgrowth syndromes.

Fetal Pediatr Pathol

University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens, Greece.

Published: April 2012

Overgrowth syndromes, although rare, are diagnosed more frequently lately. Major progress, such as the identification of genetic causes, has recently enhanced the delineation of the characteristic and noncharacteristic manifestations, phenotype-genotype correlations and knowledge of the underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms. This review provides a summary of the most important overgrowth syndromes aiming to familiarize the treating physician with the cardinal clinical features involved in these syndromes that encompass overgrowth, but also have a variety of other clinical manifestations (neurologic, musculoskeletal, skin, and accompanying tumors).

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/15513815.2011.650293DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

overgrowth syndromes
12
commonest overgrowth
4
syndromes
4
syndromes overgrowth
4
syndromes rare
4
rare diagnosed
4
diagnosed frequently
4
frequently major
4
major progress
4
progress identification
4

Similar Publications

Thoracic facet overgrowth causing radiculopathy - A rare spinal manifestation of Proteus syndrome.

Clin Neurol Neurosurg

January 2025

Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland OH, United States; Depart of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland OH, United States. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Macroglossia is a frequent clinical feature of Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS), a congenital overgrowth disorder. Macroglossia can lead to abnormal breathing, feeding, speech, and dentoskeletal development. Partial glossectomy is a common intervention aimed at reducing these abnormalities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth and Childhood Malnutrition: A Comprehensive Review of Available Evidence.

Nutrients

December 2024

Department of Pediatrics 1, "George Emil Palade" University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Sciences and Technology of Târgu Mureș, Gheorghe Marinescu Street no 38, 540136 Târgu Mureș, Romania.

The gut microbiome is essential for children's normal growth and development, with its formation aligning closely with key stages of growth. Factors like birth method, feeding practices, and antibiotic exposure significantly shape the composition and functionality of the infant gut microbiome. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) involves an abnormal increase in bacteria within the small intestine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

From Structure to Function: How Prebiotic Diversity Shapes Gut Integrity and Immune Balance.

Nutrients

December 2024

Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, SP, Brazil.

The microbiota stability, diversity, and composition are pillars for an efficient and beneficial symbiotic relationship between its host and itself. Microbial dysbiosis, a condition where a homeostatic bacterial community is disturbed by acute or chronic events, is a predisposition for many diseases, including local and systemic inflammation that leads to metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and some types of cancers. Classical dysbiosis occurs in the large intestine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the relationship between small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), stressing the potential benefits of diet therapy.
  • A literature review suggests that SIBO is commonly associated with IBS and shares symptoms like abdominal pain and bloating, implying potential overlaps between these conditions.
  • Increasing evidence links SIBO with IBD, particularly in Crohn's disease, highlighting the need for comprehensive treatment approaches that combine medication, psychotherapy, probiotics, and tailored dietary plans.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!