Function-focused care (FFC) is an approach to care in which nurses help patients engage in activities of daily living (ADL) and physical activity, with the goal of preventing avoidable functional decline. This prospective, observational study, conducted with hospitalized older adults (N = 93) examined: 1) the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients who were provided FFC activity, and 2) the relationship between change in physical activity and FFC activities. Patients who received FFC were more likely: to be younger (P = .028); had one or more falls during the hospitalization (P = .048); had demonstrated better functional performance at admission (P = .004) and better physical capability, measured by the Tinetti gait and balance scale (P = .004). FFC was associated with less decrement in ADL function, admission to discharge, while considering patient characteristics (t = 7.6; P < .008). Results suggest that hospitalized older persons can benefit from FFC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2012.01.008 | DOI Listing |
Angiology
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Science Center, El Paso, TX, USA.
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women. While advances in detection and treatment have improved survival, breast cancer survivors face an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, limited data exist on cardiac outcomes after ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in this population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health Nurs
January 2025
School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Background: Grasping the nuanced needs of older adults is paramount for the efficacious provision of day-care services. Our study sought to identify the demand patterns for day-care services in China and to explore the underlying factors. This study aims to offer useful evidence that can refine nursing care strategies and guide policy development within day-care settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Center for Medical Research and Development (CMRD), Dhaka, BGD.
Background and aim Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now known as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), is more common in people with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) than in people without diabetes mellitus (non-DM). This disease can lead to cirrhosis or hepatic cancer. There is limited data on NAFLD prevalence and the level of risk of fibrosis in Bangladeshi individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
January 2025
Department of Nephrology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
In the face of growing transplant waitlists and aging donors, sound pre-transplant evaluation of organ offers is paramount. However, many transplant centres lack clear criteria on organ acceptance. Often, previous scores for donor characterisation have not been validated for the Eurotransplant population and are not established to support graft acceptance decisions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Neurol
January 2025
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/The Second People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate key factors influencing the short-term and long-term prognosis of stroke patients, with a particular focus on variables such as body weight, hemoglobin, electrolytes, kidney function, organ function scores, and comorbidities. Stroke poses a significant global health burden, and understanding its prognostic factors is crucial for clinical management.
Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study based on data from the MIMIC-IV database, including stroke patients from 2010 to 2020.
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