Processing-structure-property correlations of polyethersulfone/perfluorosulfonic acid nanofibers fabricated via electrospinning from polymer-nanoparticle suspensions.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Chemical Engineering Research Center, East China University of Science and Technology (ECUST), 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.

Published: March 2012

Polyethersulfone (PES)/perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) nanofiber membranes were successfully fabricated via electrospinning method from polymer solutions containing dispersed calcium carbonate (CaCO(3)) nanoparticles. ATR-FTIR spectra indicated that the nanoparticles mainly existed on the external surface of the nanofibers and could be removed completely by acid treatment. Surface roughness of both the nanofibers and the nanofiber membranes increased with the CaCO(3) loading. Although FTIR spectra showed no special interaction between sulfonic acid (-SO(3)) groups and CaCO(3) nanoparticles, XPS measurement demonstrated that the content of -SO(3) groups on external surface of the acid-treated nanofibers was enhanced by increasing CaCO(3) loading in solution. Besides, the acid-treated nanofiber membranes were performed in esterification reactions, and exhibited acceptable catalytic performance due to the activity of -SO(3)H groups on the nanofiber surface. More importantly, this type of membrane was very easy to separate and recover, which made it a potential substitution for traditional liquid acid catalysts.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/am201843yDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

nanofiber membranes
12
fabricated electrospinning
8
caco3 nanoparticles
8
external surface
8
caco3 loading
8
-so3 groups
8
acid
5
processing-structure-property correlations
4
correlations polyethersulfone/perfluorosulfonic
4
polyethersulfone/perfluorosulfonic acid
4

Similar Publications

Objectives: This study aimed to synthesize polylactic acid (PLA) nanofibrillar scaffolds loaded with ibuprofen (IBU) using electrospinning (ES) and air-jet spinning (AJS). The scaffolds were evaluated for their physicochemical properties, drug release profiles, and biocompatibility to assess their potential for local analgesic applications.

Methods: Solutions of 10% (/) PLA combined with IBU at concentrations of 10%, 20%, and 30% were processed into nanofibrillar membranes using ES and AJS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electrospinning Membrane with Polyacrylate Mixed Beta-Cyclodextrin: An Efficient Adsorbent for Cationic Dyes.

Polymers (Basel)

January 2025

Institute of Textile Auxiliary and Ecological Dyeing Finishing, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing 211816, China.

A simple and non-chemical binding nanofiber (-CD/PA) adsorbent was obtained by electrospinning a mixture of -cyclodextrin (-CD) and polyacrylate (PA). The cationic dyes in wastewater were removed by the host-guest inclusion complex of the -cyclodextrin and the electrostatic interaction between the polyacrylate and the dyes groups. The influence of the content of -cyclodextrin on the surface morphology and adsorption capacity of the nanofiber membrane was discussed, and the optimized adsorption capacity of nanofiber adsorption material was determined.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Daytime radiative cooling, based on selective infrared emissions through atmospheric transparency windows to outer space and the reflection of solar irradiance, is a zero-energy and environmentally friendly cooling technology. Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) electrospun membranes have both selective mid-infrared emissions and effective sunlight reflection, inducing excellent daytime radiative cooling performance. However, PEO is highly water soluble, which makes electrospun PEO membranes unable to cope with rainy conditions when used for outdoor daytime radiative cooling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In-vitro and in-vivo studies of Tridax procumbens leaf extract incorporated bilayer polycaprolactone/polyvinyl alcohol-chitosan electrospun nanofiber for wound dressing application.

Int J Biol Macromol

January 2025

Department of Physics, Amrita School of Physical Sciences, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India; Biomaterials Laboratory, Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, India. Electronic address:

This study was an attempt to fabricate an antibacterial wound dressing, which was a bilayered polycaprolactone / polyvinyl alcohol-chitosan (PCL/PVA-CS) nanofibrous membrane. Entrapping ethanolic leaf extract of Tridax procumbens L. (PCL/PVA-CS/Tp).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The degradation of antibiotic wastewater by low-temperature plasma and the removal of excess nitrogen by biological denitrification with Pseudomonas stutzeri (P. stutzeri) reducing secondary pollution has rarely been reported. In this study, iron and phenolic resin doped carbon-based porous nanofiber membranes are prepared (named RFe-CNF) by electrostatic spinning technique, where the optimization of structure and composition endows low-temperature plasma system better catalyst performance than that of without catalyst (a 58% increase).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!