Climate change and the depletion of fossil fuels have forced the developed world to look for clean energy alternatives. Solar cooking is developing in Asian and African countries blessed with ample sun, but is still at an early stage. A portable autoclave was developed in India using this technology. The Prince-40 Concentrator provided adequate capacity to autoclave culture media and treat biomedical waste in a small laboratory set-up, and could save electricity worth Rs. 15,000 (188.10 GBP)/year or LPG worth Rs. 37,500 (470.25 GBP)/year. This technology would be of immense use in health centres in rural areas with frequent power cuts or no power supply.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2012.01.006 | DOI Listing |
HardwareX
December 2024
Molecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, United States.
Slicing tissue samples into thin pieces is commonly used in histology analysis and more recently for organotypic culture when tissue samples are sliced alive. Currently available devices for slicing tissue samples are either designed for fixed tissue samples at low cryogenic temperatures (, Cryostats), or bulky and expensive (, vibratome), preventing them from routine lab usage. Here we report a cost-effective device designed to section live tissues for subsequent culture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSyst Microbiol Biomanuf
April 2022
Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 029 India.
As the world is facing a Covid-19 pandemic, this virus teaches a lesson about the importance of on-site disinfection. On-site disinfection/sterilization with real-time monitoring of biomedical waste generated from the medical facilities is mandatory to prevent hospital-acquired infection (HAI). In this study, the life cycle assessment of two technologies, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrehosp Disaster Med
October 2021
Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
International guidelines stipulate that autoclavation is necessary to sterilize surgical equipment. World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines for decontamination of medical devices require four levels of decontamination: cleaning, low- and high-level disinfection, as well as sterilization. Following disasters, there is a substantial need for wound care surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
August 2020
Kharkov Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education, 61022 Kharkov, Ukraine.
A portable device for cleaning and ozone sterilization of small-sized delicate dental instruments that cannot withstand the high heat and humidity of standard autoclaving has been developed. The device contains a remote unit for magnetic mechanical washing, an ultrasonic bath for pre-cleaning treatment, and a container for ozone sterilization with a reactor based on dielectric barrier discharge. The maximum ozone concentration in water reached 8.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
August 2019
School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Korea.
To minimize conventional total-phosphorus (TP) analysis systems, TP pretreatment microfluidic chip is proposed and characterized in this paper. Phosphorus (P) is one of the most important elements in ecosystem but it causes the eutrophication due to its overdose. TP analysis systems are increasingly receiving attention as a means to prevent eutrophication.
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