We examined the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine(2C) (5-HT(2C)) receptors in marble-burying behavior in mice. When administered alone, the selective 5-HT(2C) agonist WAY161503 (3 mg/kg) inhibited marble-burying behavior. Moreover, the selective 5-HT(2C) antagonist SB242084 (3 mg/kg) reversed the inhibition of marble-burying behavior by 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodoamphetamine (DOI) (1 mg/kg) or WAY161503 (3 mg/kg). Similarly, SB242084 (1 mg/kg) reversed the inhibition of marble-burying behavior by fluvoxamine (30 mg/kg) or paroxetine (3 mg/kg). These results suggest that 5-HT(2C) receptors play a role in marble-burying behavior in mice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/bpb.35.376 | DOI Listing |
Foods
January 2025
Research Center for Pharmacology and Toxicology, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development (IMPLAD), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, China.
L. oligo-polysaccharides (CIOs), obtained from L., is a mixture of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomolecules
December 2024
Division of Biochemistry, University of Fribourg, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.
Emerging evidence suggests the serine protease, urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), may play an important role in the modulation of mood and cognitive functions. Also, preliminary evidence indicates that uPA modulates BDNF activity that is known to be involved in the pathogenesis of mood disorders. However, the physiological functions of uPA in specific brain regions for mediating stress-related emotional behaviors remain to be elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiology (Basel)
November 2024
College of Health Science, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Dourados 79804-970, MS, Brazil.
, "araticum-seco", is known to contain several bioactive compounds that can mitigate oxidative stress and act on the central nervous system (CNS). This effect is partly attributed to its potent antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. In this study, the effects were explored of the methanolic extract (MEDF) and alkaloid fraction (AFDF) of (leaves) on cognitive behaviors in male mice with scopolamine (Scop)-induced cognitive impairment and biochemical parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Trace Elem Res
December 2024
School of Public Health, Harbin Medical University, 194 Xuefu Road, Harbin, 150081, Heilongjiang, China.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder emerging during early childhood. However, the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of ASD remains unclear. This study investigated the alterations of elements in serum and prefrontal cortex of BTBR T + tf/J (BTBR) mice and potential mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuropharmacology
December 2024
Instituto de Farmacologia e Neurociências, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Edifício Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal; Gulbenkian Institute for Molecular Medicine, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal; Centro Cardiovascular da Universidade de Lisboa, CCUL (CCUL@RISE), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, Edifício Egas Moniz, 1649-028, Lisboa, Portugal. Electronic address:
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