The purpose of this study was to compare a dual-freeze protocol with a triple-freeze protocol for pulmonary cryoablation in a porcine lung model. Five dual- (10-5-10-5) and five triple-freeze (5-5-5-5-10-5) cryoablations were performed on an exposed operation field in normal porcine lung. Changes in the temperature of the cryoprobes and the diameter of the iceballs were measured during the ablation and pathologic changes in the cryozones (zones of tissue destruction) were reviewed 7 days after the procedure. The diameter of the iceball surface differed between the two protocols. Pathologically, the triple-freeze protocol was associated with a longer complete necrosis zone than the dual-freeze protocol, though the two protocols produced cryolesions and cryozones of similar length, and in both cases there were five areas of tissue destruction. With the same duration of freezing (20 min), the triple-freeze protocol may be better for pulmonary cryoablation than the dual-freeze protocol.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2012.02.007 | DOI Listing |
AME Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Background: Pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (P-EHE) is a rare vascular tumor derived from mesenchymal cells with an incidence of about 1/1 million. The etiology remains unclear, and there are no established treatment guidelines. The tumor can occur in a variety of organs, among which the liver, lung and bone are the most commonly involved, with different clinical manifestations, mainly depending on the organ involved, but none of them is specific.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian Pacing Electrophysiol J
January 2025
Electrophysiology Unit, Cardiology Operating Unit, Fondazione Poliambulanza Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) by percutaneous transcatheter ablation is its pivotal treatment. Nowadays, several techniques using different energy sources are used, such as radiofrequency (RF), cryoablation and laser ablation. A new technology that combines the strengths of different techniques has been developed, in particular having both the speed of one-shot techniques and the selectivity and precision of point-by-point RF: the RF balloon (RFB).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) with cryoballoon (CB) ablation technology is widely used to treat drug-resistant atrial fibrillation (AF). During CB ablation, there is a possibility of forming an ice cap of contrast-color on top of the balloon. If automatic balloon deflate occurs before the ice cap dissolves, embolization to the systemic circulation is possible.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnticancer Drugs
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning.
Uncommon atypical mutations account for 10-15% of all epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activating mutations in nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Tumors harboring rare EGFR mutations show highly heterogeneous responses to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). There is insufficient clinical evidence for uncommon types of EGFR mutations, especially those with compound EGFR mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Thorac Dis
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Background: Pectus excavatum (PE) can cause cardiopulmonary compression with a wide range of symptoms and psychosocial effects. Few validated surveys assess the extensive symptomatology of the adult pectus population. A comprehensive symptom survey was developed and validated with outcomes presented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!