Background: Carbon dioxide (CO(2)) baths have been used to treat a variety of diseases, but developing an artificial bath of highly concentrated CO(2) is difficult. Here, we tried the efficacy of a novel device instead of a CO(2) bath.
Methods And Results: Using a device equipped with double fluid nozzles, CO(2) gas and H(2)O were compounded and compressed at 4 barometric pressures. As a result, CO(2) gas was dissolved in H(2)O, which contained a few micrometers of CO(2) particles, namely, a CO(2) mist. Wistar rats with myocardial infarction (MI) by ligation of the left coronary artery were percutaneously administered CO(2) mist or CO(2) gas alone or no treatment for 30 min daily. With regard to tissue blood flow during treatment, the group treated with CO(2) mist had significantly increased tissue oxygenated hemoglobin levels and tissue saturation levels, and significantly decreased deoxygenated hemoglobin levels compared with the group treated with CO(2) gas. After 4 weeks treatment, the group treated with CO(2) mist had a significantly improved ejection fraction by echocardiography compared with the untreated group. Interestingly, the group treated with CO(2) mist had significantly increased nitrate concentrations in serum and vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA expression levels in the myocardium compared with the untreated group.
Conclusions: Our new mist production device may be potentially useful for the treatment of heart failure caused by MI.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj-11-1116 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Anthea Hospital GVM Care and Research, Via Camillo Rosalba 35/37, 70124 Bari, Italy.
In coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on pump, achieving optimal visualization is critical for surgical precision and safety. The use of blowers to clear the CABG anastomosis poses risks, including the formation of micro-embolic gas bubbles, which can be insidious and increase the risk of cerebral or myocardial complications. This retrospective study compares the effectiveness of the use of irrigation mist and CO versus a direct CO blower without irrigation in terms of visualization, postoperative fibrillation, and micro-embolic gas activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology (MIST), Dhaka-1216, Bangladesh.
Nanoscale Horiz
August 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.
Monitoring of pesticide concentration distribution across farm fields is crucial to ensure precise and efficient application while preventing overuse or untreated areas. Inspired by nature's wettability patterns, we developed a biomimetic fern leaf pesticide collection patch using laser-induced graphene (LIG) alongside an external electrochemical LIG biosensor. This "collect-and-sense" system allows for rapid pesticide spray monitoring in the farm field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrason Sonochem
February 2024
Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8575, Japan; Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan. Electronic address:
Our previous study showed that nanobubbles (NBs) encapsulating CO gas have bactericidal activity due to reactive oxygen species (ROS) (Yamaguchi et al., 2020). Here, we report that bulk NBs encapsulating CO can be efficiently generated by ultrasonically irradiating carbonated water using a piezoelectric transducer with a frequency of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFoods
August 2023
Research Group on Microbiology and Quality of Fruits and Vegetables, Food Science & Technology Department, CEBAS-CSIC, 30100 Murcia, Spain.
A commercial phage biocontrol for reducing has been described as an effective tool for improving fresh produce safety. Critical challenges in the phage application must be overcome for the industrial application. The validation studies were performed in two processing lines of two industry collaborators in Spain and Denmark, using shredded iceberg lettuce as the ready-to-eat (RTE), high process volume product.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!