We present a fortuitous discovery of enhanced shape-selective recognition of anion guests that stems from a complexation-induced conformational change in porphyrin hosts upon anion binding. Porphyrin hosts reported here exist in a conformation that is not favorable to guest binding. Anions that bind strongly are those that can induce a conformational change in the host to allow guest binding. Furthermore, guests that mimic the shape of the newly formed pocket bind the strongest.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3313493PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ol203249xDOI Listing

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