As the new Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services' Quality Incentive Program takes effect, the implications are enormous for dialysis patients. Contrary to its intention, the Quality Incentive Program, with its upper hemoglobin limit, may well stifle innovative practice-based research and practical approaches to anemia management. An opportunity to move away from an excessive preoccupation with ESAs to substantially improve patient outcomes, and to do so at a much lower cost, may well be lost to patients, providers, and CMS as a result.
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Transl Behav Med
January 2025
University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Background: In previous efforts, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) improved for individuals at high risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease after participation in community-based lifestyle interventions (LI) with a moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) movement goal.
Purpose: It is unknown whether HRQoL improves with LI when the primary movement goal is to reduce sedentary behavior. HRQoL changes were examined among adults with overweight and prediabetes and/or metabolic syndrome randomized to a 12-month Diabetes Prevention Program-based Group Lifestyle Balance (DPP-GLB) community LI work with goals of weight-loss and either increasing MVPA (DPP-GLB) or reducing sedentary time (GLB-SED).
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol
December 2024
First Department of Orthopedic Surgery, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Attikon University General Hospital, 12462 Athens, Greece.
: Distal femur tumor resection with limb salvage is a demanding procedure that offers hope for patients by preserving the limb rather than opting for amputation. While limb salvage can improve both physical function and psychological well-being, there's limited knowledge on how active patients remain afterward and how their Quality of Life (QoL) is affected, especially regarding physical activities and sports. This study investigates the quality of life of the patients through the development of motor activity, focusing on both physical and sporting activity of the above-mentioned individuals and their physical abilities to participate in activities of daily and sporting life after surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Open
January 2025
Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng City, Henan Province, China.
Aim: To explore the influence of emotional intelligence and organisational commitment (OC) on clinical nurses' turnover intention (TI) and to provide intervention strategies to reduce the turnover rate of nursing staff and maintain the stability of the nursing team.
Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with nurses (n = 452) in a tertiary hospital in Kaifeng City, Henan Province, China.
Methods: The project was conducted in July 2023.
Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med
December 2024
Department of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Venda, Thohoyandou.
Background: Village health workers (VHWs), popularly known as community health workers (CHWs) in some contexts and settings, should effectively complement health care providers in primary health care (PHC) delivery in Zimbabwe. However, they continue to offer services that do not address current and emerging health issues.
Aim: This study aims to review the literature and develop a conceptual framework to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of VHWs in service delivery.
Data Brief
February 2025
Área de Ciencias Básicas, Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo, 49 Los Próceres Avenue, Santo Domingo 10602, Dominican Republic.
The electric power industry has an impact on fossil fuel consumption, which must be considered in decarbonization strategies. Energy systems optimization modelling can be applied to evaluate policy scenarios in the power sector to accelerate energy transitions. These modelling tools need data to simulate different scenarios in the power system to clarify the design of energy policies.
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