Chili pepper (Capsicum annuum) is an economically important crop with no available public genome sequence. We describe a genomic resource to facilitate Capsicum annuum research. A collection of Expressed Sequence Tags (ESTs) derived from five C. annuum organs (root, stem, leaf, flower and fruit) were sequenced using the Sanger method and multiple leaf transcriptomes were deeply sampled using with GS-pyrosequencing. A hybrid assembly of 1,324,516 raw reads yielded 32,314 high quality contigs as validated by coverage and identity analysis with existing pepper sequences. Overall, 75.5% of the contigs had significant sequence similarity to entries in nucleic acid and protein databases; 23% of the sequences have not been previously reported for C. annuum and expand sequence resources for this species. A MySQL database and a user-friendly Web interface were constructed with search-tools that permit queries of the ESTs including sequence, functional annotation, Gene Ontology classification, metabolic pathways, and assembly information. The Capsicum Transcriptome DB is free available from http://www.bioingenios.ira.cinvestav.mx:81/Joomla/
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http://dx.doi.org/10.6026/97320630008043 | DOI Listing |
Plant Physiol Biochem
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, 3114, Bangladesh. Electronic address:
Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is one of the most significant vegetable crops worldwide which is known for its pungency and nutritional value. The aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) superfamily encompasses enzymes critical for the detoxification of toxic aldehydes into non-toxic carboxylic acids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture (North) of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100097, China.
Pepper ( L.) is a popular vegetable in people's daily lives. During pepper growth, calcium (Ca) is an essential macronutrient, and calcium-transporting ATPase (ACA/ECA) is a vital protein for calcium transport.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok 10110, Thailand.
Chili anthracnose, caused by , causes significant yield loss in chili production. In this study, we investigated the elicitor properties of a rhamnolipid (RL)-enriched PA3 fraction derived from SWUC02 in inducing systemic resistance in yellow chili seedlings and antifungal activity against CFPL01 (Col). Fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract yielded 12 fractions, with PA3 demonstrating the most effective disease suppression, reducing the disease severity index to 4 ± 7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPepper is a significant cash crop, and is an exemplary variety of pepper cultivated for its distinctive flavor and substantial nutritional value. Polyploidization of plants often leads to an increase in their biomass and improved stress tolerance, and thus has important applications in plant breeding and improvement. In this study, germplasm innovation was carried out by polyploidy induction of by colchicine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Jia Sixie College of Agriculture, Shandong Provincial University Laboratory for Protected Horticulture, Weifang University of Science and Technology, Shouguang, 262700, China.
Fruit color is a crucial trait for bell pepper. To investigate the mechanism of color formation, three bell pepper lines with different color (yellow, orange and red) were used as materials to conduct comprehensive targeted metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses. During the process of fruit development, 54 carotenoids metabolites were discovered, exhibiting unique accumulation patterns and notable variety specificity.
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