Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a primary cutaneous lymphoma characterized by atypical T-lymphocytes that usually presents as patches and plaques on photoprotected areas of the body, such as the groin and buttocks. Classically, the atypical lymphocytes in MF are CD3/CD4 positive with loss of CD7 and less often loss of CD5. In a minority of cases, the atypical infiltrate is CD8 positive. We report a case of biopsy-proven MF in an elderly woman who presented with sclerodermoid lesions on her abdomen and thigh. Immunohistochemical studies revealed coexpression of CD4 and CD8 in a subset of atypical T-lymphocytes, and this was confirmed with flow cytometry. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a CD4/CD8 dual-positive MF.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/DAD.0b013e31823e25bbDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cd4/cd8 dual-positive
8
mycosis fungoides
8
atypical t-lymphocytes
8
dual-positive mycosis
4
fungoides unrecognized
4
unrecognized variant
4
variant mycosis
4
fungoides primary
4
primary cutaneous
4
cutaneous lymphoma
4

Similar Publications

Background: A controversy exists regarding the efficacy of programmed death-1 (PD-1)/ programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) inhibitors for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and liver metastases. Our study retrospectively evaluated the efficacy of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors in NSCLC patients with liver metastases.

Methods: This retrospective study included 1627 lung cancer patients who received immunotherapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Targeting immune checkpoints for HIV treatment potentially provides a double benefit resulting from the ability to restore viral-specific CD8 T-cell functions and enhance HIV production from reservoir cells. Despite promising pre-clinical data, PD-1 blockade alone in HIV-1-infected patients with advanced cancer has shown limited benefits in controlling HIV, suggesting the need for additional targets beyond PD-1. CD39 and PD-1 are highly co-expressed on CD8 T cells in HIV-1 infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) is a mature T-cell neoplasm caused by infection of the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Most ATLL cases are CD4-positive and CD8-negative. Though rare, there are a few dual negative (CD4-CD8-), dual positive (CD4+CD8+), and CD4-CD8+ cases reported in literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

CD4/CD8 dual-positive mycosis fungoides: A case report and literature review.

Medicine (Baltimore)

October 2020

Department of Dermatology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

Rationale: Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most common cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. It appears as patches, plaques, and tumors depending on the stage of the disease, which presents a chronic progressive course. Compared to CD4/CD8 MF, CD4/CD8 dual-positive MF is an uncommon immune phenotype.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!