Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) hold enormous potential, however several obstacles impede their translation to industrial and clinical applications. Here we describe a platform to efficiently generate, characterize and maintain single cell and feeder-free (FF) cultured hiPSCs by means of a small molecule cocktail media additive. Using this strategy we have developed an effective multiplex sorting and high-throughput selection platform where individual clonal hiPSC lines are readily obtained from a pool of candidate clones, expanded and thoroughly characterized. By promoting survival and self-renewal, the selected hiPSC clones can be rapidly expanded over multiple FF, single-cell passages while maintaining their pluripotency and genomic stability as demonstrated by trilineage differentiation, karyotype and copy number variation analysis. This study provides a robust platform that increases efficiency, throughput, scale and quality of hiPSC generation and facilitates the industrial and clinical use of iPSC technology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep00213 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Animal and Human Health Department, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.
Non-conformance with antibiotic withdrawal period guidelines represents a food safety concern, with potential for antibiotic toxicities and allergic reactions as well as selecting for antibiotic resistance. In the Kenyan domestic pig market, conformance with antibiotic withdrawal periods is not a requirement of government legislation and evidence suggests that antibiotic residues may frequently be above recommended limits. In this study, we sought to explore enablers of and barriers to conformance with antibiotic withdrawal periods for pig farms supplying a local independent abattoir in peri-urban Nairobi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Deliv Transl Res
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dubai Pharmacy College for Girls, Dubai, UAE.
Sustainable systems are designed to promote lasting viability and resilience while reducing negative effects on the environment, society, and economy. Like many others, the drug delivery field is facing the challenges of the global environmental crisis. Despite its rapid growth and significant funding, there has been a noticeable slowdown in the rate of advancement, impacting the economy, society, and environment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Saf
January 2025
Pfizer (Worldwide Medical & Safety), New York, NY, USA.
Vis Comput Ind Biomed Art
January 2025
School of Engineering Medicine and School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Fluorescence endoscopy technology utilizes a light source of a specific wavelength to excite the fluorescence signals of biological tissues. This capability is extremely valuable for the early detection and precise diagnosis of pathological changes. Identifying a suitable experimental approach and metric for objectively and quantitatively assessing the imaging quality of fluorescence endoscopy is imperative to enhance the image evaluation criteria of fluorescence imaging technology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMikrochim Acta
January 2025
School of Public Health, Hebei Key Laboratory of Occupational Health and Safety for Coal Industry, North China University of Science and Technology, No. 21 Bohai Road, Caofeidian, Tangshan, 063210, Hebei, China.
Biochars (BCs) derived from waste-branches of apple tree, grape tree, and oak were developed for direct solid-phase extraction (SPE) of five benzodiazepines (BZDs) in crude urine samples prior to liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) determination. Scanning electron microscopy, elemental analyzer, X-ray diffractometry, N adsorption/desorption experiments, and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry characterizations revealed the existence of their mesoporous structure and numerous oxygen-containing functional groups. The obtained BCs not only possessed high affinity towards BZDs via π-π and hydrogen bond interactions, but also afforded the great biocompatibility of excluding interfering components from undiluted urine samples when using SPE adsorbents.
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