The new terbium (lithium zinc) distannide, TbLi(1-x)Zn(x)Sn(2) (x = 0.2) crystallizes in the ortho-rhom-bic CeNiSi(2) structure type with space group Cmcm and Pearson symbol oS16. Of the four independent 4c atom positions (m2m site symmetry), three are fully occupied by individual atoms (two by Sn and one by Tb atoms) and the fourth is occupied by Li and Zn atoms with a statistical distribution. The Tb coordination polyhedron is a 21-vertex pseudo-Frank-Kasper polyhedron. One Sn atom is enclosed in a tricapped trigonal prism, the second Sn atom is in a cubocta-hedron and the statistically distributed (Li,Zn) site is in a tetra-gonal anti-prism with one added atom. Electronic structure calculations were used for the elucidation of reasons for and the ability of mutual substitution of lithium and transition metals. Positive charge density was observed around the rare earth atom and the Li and Zn atoms, the negative charge density in the proximity of the Sn atoms.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812002103 | DOI Listing |
Luminescence
January 2025
Vlokh Institute of Physical Optics, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.
Spectroscopic properties of Tb-doped and Tb-Ag codoped lithium tetraborate (LTB) glasses with LiBO (or LiO-2BO) composition are investigated and analysed using electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), optical absorption, photoluminescence (PL) and photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra, PL decay kinetics and absolute quantum yield (QY) measurements. PL spectra of the investigated glasses show numerous narrow emission bands corresponding to the D → F (J = 6-0) and D → F (J = 5-3) transitions of Tb (4f) ions. The most intense PL band of Tb ions at 541 nm (D → F transition) is characterised by a lifetime slightly exceeding 2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
August 2024
School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China.
Unlabelled: Biosorption and biomineralization are commonly used for the immobilization of metal ions. Biosorption is commonly used as a green method to enrich rare earth ions from wastewater. However, little attention has been paid to the facilitating role of biomineralization in the enrichment of rare earth ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
June 2024
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control in Mining and Metallurgy, Ganzhou, China.
Microbial induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) is considered as an environmentally friendly microbial-based technique to remove heavy metals. However, its application in removal and recovery of rare earth from wastewaters remains limited and the process is still less understood. In this study, a urease-producing bacterial strain DW018 was isolated from the ionic rare earth tailings and identified as based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol
January 2024
School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, 341000, China.
Recovery of rare earth elements (REEs) from wastewater with Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis) during culture is promising due to its environmental benefits. However, the effects of REEs in the culture media on B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Res
December 2023
Helmholtz ZentrumMünchen, German Research Centre for Environmental Health, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Neuherberg, Germany.
In this study, the preparation and characterization of copper (Cu) and terbium (Tb) co-doped lithium borate glass using spectroscopic and thermoluminescence techniques are reported. A thermal treatment was introduced to increase the degree of crystallinity. The thermoluminescence glow curve signal of the samples displayed upon exposure to beta radiation was measured and analyzed.
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