Objective: To analyse the impact of a change in the management of prolonged pregnancies from inducing labour at 42(+0) to induction at 41(0-6).

Design: Retrospective cohort study.

Methods: Analysis of 3563 single pregnancies with cephalic presentation of ≥ 41 weeks of gestation delivered in Cruces University Hospital (Spain). Two cohorts were compared corresponding to before and after the change in the policy on induction.

Main Outcome Measures: Induction rate, vaginal delivery rate, newborn morbidity and mortality.

Results: The overall rate of caesarean sections in the patients included in the study was 12.8% (19.5% among those induced and 8.4% among those in whom the onset of labour has been spontaneous). The caesarean section rate in cohorts 41(0-6) and 42(+0) were 14.1% and 11.4%, respectively (p=0.01). Though there were more newborns with umbilical cord blood ph<7.10 in cohort 41(0-6) than in the other group (8.7% versus 4.5%; p<0.01), no significant differences were found between cohorts in 5-min Apgar score < 7, number of admissions to the neonatal care unit or perinatal mortality.

Conclusion: The induction of labour during week 41 in prolonged pregnancies may increase the rate of caesarean sections in hospitals with low rates of caesarean sections.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/14767058.2012.663018DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

rate caesarean
8
caesarean sections
8
rate
5
induction weeks
4
weeks increases
4
increases risk
4
caesarean
4
risk caesarean
4
caesarean hospital
4
hospital low
4

Similar Publications

Magnitude of cesarean section and its associated factors among mothers who gave birth in public hospitals in East Wollega Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia.

BMC Womens Health

December 2024

Departments of Pediatrics & Child Health Nursing, Institutes of Health Sciences, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia.

Background: Globally, there has been an explosive rise in the cesarean section rate that exceeds the World Health Organization rate of 10-15% and in the past fifteen years the rates was doubled in some countries including Ethiopia. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the current magnitude and the factors that contribute to increasing cesarean section rates beyond the World Health Organization recommendations and specifically in the study areas.

Objective: This study aimed to assess the magnitude of cesarean sections and its associated factors among mothers who gave birth in public hospitals in East Wollega Zone, Oromia Ethiopia 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of previous cesarean delivery on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes in subsequent in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection and single frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a historical cohort study with a large sample size.

J Assist Reprod Genet

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.

Purpose: This study aims to explore the impact of a woman's previous cesarean delivery (CD) on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes for subsequent in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI) and single frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET), compared with vaginal delivery (VD).

Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study that included a total of 5817 patients who desired to transfer a single vitrified-thawed blastocyst from the same oocyte retrieval cycle as their last live birth between January 2011 and January 2021 at a single reproductive medicine center. Patients with a single previous CD were classified in the CD group, while those with a single VD were assigned to the VD group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To determine the reference values for the shock index (SI) in postpartum patients undergoing elective cesarean delivery with regional anesthesia.

Methods: This prospective study was conducted at our tertiary center between August 1, 2023, and March 1, 2024. We calculated the reference values for the SI within the first 48 h postpartum for patients who underwent elective cesarean delivery after the 34th week of gestation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Women who are pregnant again after a prior cesarean section are faced with the choice between a vaginal trial and another cesarean section. Vaginal delivery is safer for mothers and babies, but face the risk of trial labor failure. Predictive models can evaluate the success rate of vaginal trial labor after cesarean section, which will help obstetricians and pregnant women choose the appropriate delivery method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To study the treatment outcomes of extremely preterm infants.

Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of extremely preterm infants who were admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2016 to December 2022. The infants were divided into a non-in-hospital death group and a survival group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!