A novel electron-poor Eu(6.5)Gd(0.5)Ge₆ compound adopts the Ca₇Sn₆-type structure (space group Pnma, Z = 4, a = 7.5943(5) Å, b = 22.905(1) Å, c = 8.3610(4) Å, and V = 1454.4(1) ų). The compound can be seen as an intergrowth of the Gd₅Si₄-type (Pnma) R₅Ge₄ (R = rare earth) and FeB-type (Pnma) RGe compounds. The phase analysis suggests that the Eu(7-x)Gd(x)Ge₆ series displays a narrow homogneity range of stabilizing the Ca₇Sn₆ structure at x ≈ 0.5. The structural results illustrate the structural rigidity of the ²(∝)[R₅X₄] slabs (X = p-element) and a possibility for discovering new intermetallics by combining the ²(∝)[R₅X₄] slabs with other symmetry-approximate building blocks. Electronic structure analysis suggests that the stability and composition of Eu(6.5)Gd(0.5)Ge₆ represents a compromise between the valence electron concentration, bonding, and existence of the neighboring EuGe and (Eu,Gd)₅Ge₄ phases.
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Ann Surg
January 2025
Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Objective: To determine the impact of prolonged storage of donor lungs at 10°C of up to 24h on outcome after lung transplantation.
Background: An increasing body of evidence suggests 10°C as the optimal storage temperature for donor lungs. A recent study showed that cold ischemic times can be safely expanded to >12h when lungs are stored at 10°C.
Avian Pathol
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology/Veterinary Medicine, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, PR China.
Goose astrovirus (GoAstV) has emerged as a significant pathogen affecting the goose industry in China, with GoAstV-2 becoming the dominant genotype since 2017. This study explores the genetic and structural factors underlying the prevalence of GoAstV-2, focusing on codon usage bias, spike protein variability, and structural stability. Phylogenetic and effective population size analyses revealed that GoAstV-2 experienced rapid expansion between 2017 and 2018, followed by population stabilization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthritis Rheumatol
January 2025
Department of Immunology and inflammation, Imperial College London, UK.
Background: Takayasu arteritis (TAK) and giant cell arteritis (GCA), the most common forms of large-vessel vasculitis (LVV), can result in serious morbidity. Understanding the molecular basis of LVV should aid in developing better biomarkers and treatments.
Methods: Plasma proteomic profiling of 184 proteins was performed in two cohorts.
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
February 2023
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Background: There is increasing evidence that regulatory problems (RPs), such as excessive crying, sleeping or feeding problems in infancy, could be associated with the development of behavioral problems in childhood. In this meta-analysis we aimed to investigate the strength and characteristics of this association.
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Clin Interv Aging
January 2025
Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: Research suggests that insulin resistance (IR) is associated with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and depression. The use of insulin-based IR assessments is complicated. Therefore, we explored the relationship between four non-insulin-based IR indices and post-stroke depression (PSD).
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