[Clinic diagnosis and treatment of patients with Cantrell syndrome].

Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi

Department of Radiology, Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Services, Beijing 100037, China.

Published: September 2011

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed the diagnostic features, treatment, and prognosis of 5 patients with Cantrell syndrome.
  • Three patients were diagnosed with complete Cantrell syndrome before surgery, while two had incomplete forms of the condition.
  • Post-surgery, one patient died after 60 months, but four others are alive and well, indicating a generally positive prognosis with timely intervention.

Article Abstract

Objective: To analyze the diagnostic feature, treatment and prognosis of patients with Cantrell syndrome.

Methods: Clinical manifestation, diagnosis, operation and follow-up data of 5 patients with Cantrell syndrome were summarized in this retrospective analysis.

Results: The age of the 5 patients was 7 days-76 years, definite diagnosis was made in 3 cases and 2 cases presented feature of incomplete Cantrell syndrome. Three patients with full Cantrell syndrome were correctly diagnosed before operation and confirmed by operation. One patient with incomplete Cantrell syndrome (two-vessel stenosis) received bypass surgery. Another asymptomatic patient with incomplete Cantrell syndrome (apical diverticulum of the left ventricle) does not need operation and is under observation. During follow-up, 1 patient died at 60 months after operation and the remaining 4 patients are alive and well.

Conclusions: With the development of modern imaging technology, it becomes easy to make correct diagnose Cantrell syndrome before operation. Prognosis is fine post timely operation and related intervention.

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