We have previously reported a tetraketide origin for theobroxide and its related compound. In the present study, bioconversion of natural and deuterium-labeled precursors of this proposed biosynthetic pathway by Lasiodipoldia theobromae was investigated. Theobroxide was quantified after bioconversion from each proposed precursor. The transformation of the isotopically labeled precursor to products was tracked by 2H NMR measurement.
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Sci Total Environ
December 2024
School of Biotechnology and Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Avenue, Wuxi 214122, China. Electronic address:
Poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is a widely used plastic, but its improper disposal has caused serious environmental pollution. The development of bioconversion for PET waste into high-value chemicals has gained significant attention as an innovative solution. In this study, a novel guided screening strategy involving mixed-bacteria fermentation and partitioned purification (MBF) was proposed to first successful isolate Rhodococcus jostii LETBE 8896, a strain capable of naturally producing 4 μg/L of lycopene from PET hydrolysate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends Biotechnol
November 2024
Department of Bioengineering, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK; Imperial College Centre for Synthetic Biology, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK; The Microbial Food Hub, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK; Bezos Centre for Sustainable Protein, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AZ, UK. Electronic address:
Microbial cell factories, which convert feedstocks into a product of value, have the potential to help transition toward a bio-based economy with more sustainable ways to produce food, fuels, chemicals, and materials. One common challenge found in most bioconversions is the co-production, together with the product of interest, of undesirable byproducts or overflow metabolites. Here, we designed a strategy based on synthetic microbial communities to address this issue and increase overall production yields.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Rep
December 2024
Renewable Resources and Enabling Sciences Center, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO 80401, USA. Electronic address:
White-rot fungi (WRF) are the most efficient lignin-degrading organisms in nature. However, their capacity to use lignin-related aromatic compounds, such as 4-hydroxybenzoate, as carbon sources has only been described recently. Previously, the hydroxyquinol pathway was proposed for the bioconversion of these compounds in fungi, but gene- and structure-function relationships of the full enzymatic pathway remain uncharacterized in any single fungal species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Taizhou Key Laboratory of Biomass Functional Materials Development and Application, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang 318000, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
In this study, we endeavored to catalyze the biosynthesis of D-phenyllactic (D-PLA) from L-Phenylalanine (L-Phe) through a one-pot method. However, the crucial enzymes for the biosynthesis of phenylpyruvate (PPA), amino acid oxidase (L-AAD), is a membrane-bound protein. Herein, we proposed a novel co-immobilization strategy of whole cells and enzymes, integrating them into ZIF-90 to achieve efficient biosynthesis of D-PLA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWaste Manag
January 2025
Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Via J. H. Dunant 3, 21100 Varese, Italy; Interuniversity Center for Studies on Bioinspired Agro-environmental Technology (BAT Center), University of Napoli Federico II, Piazza Carlo di Borbone 1, 80055 Portici, Italy. Electronic address:
The transition from a linear to a circular production system involves transforming waste into valuable resources. Insect-mediated bioconversion, particularly using black soldier fly (BSF) larvae, can offer a promising opportunity to convert the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) into protein-rich biomass. However, current regulatory restrictions do not allow the use of this substrate to obtain insect proteins for animal feed, prompting the exploration of other applications, such as the production of bioplastics.
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