The nonlinear dynamics of a nonisothermal thin liquid film on a horizontal cylindrical surface subjected to axial harmonic vibration is investigated in this paper. It is found that the capillary instability of an axisymmetric film on a still cylinder can be saturated via the Marangoni effect by heating the film at the gas side, similar to the saturation of the Rayleigh-Taylor instability in the planar case. If the capillary instability is not saturated by the Marangoni effect, the combined capillary-Marangoni instability can be saturated by the harmonic axial forcing provided that the forcing amplitude exceeds a certain critical value depending on the rest of parameters. The critical amplitude is demonstrated to increase with the Marangoni number when other parameters are fixed. The critical forcing amplitude at a given forcing frequency is shown to be well approximated by a piecewise linear function of the Marangoni number.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.84.061605 | DOI Listing |
Cell Syst
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Department of Biochemistry & BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, USA. Electronic address:
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Department of Statistics and Data Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117546, Singapore.
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Beijing Institute of Functional Neurosurgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.
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