Hip arthroscopy is an evolving surgical tool, and with any new procedure, it is important to learn from the complications encountered. A patient with mild hip dysplasia and a symptomatic labral tear underwent uneventful hip arthroscopy and labral repair including partial debridement of a hypertrophied ligamentum teres. Despite preservation of the labrum, no pincer resection, and a modest capsulotomy, 3 months, subluxation and joint space narrowing were noted. One year, end-stage arthritis was present, requiring total hip replacement. Instability after hip arthroscopy is due to a number of factors, including excessive rim trimming, capsulotomy, overzealous labral resection, or inadequate labral repair. This report emphasizes the importance of the ligamentum teres and small disruptions of the capsule in patients with mild dysplasia.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2011.12.005 | DOI Listing |
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Background: Arthroscopic labral repair of the hip is successfully performed with increasing frequency using either knotless or knotted suture anchors, each with its own risks and benefits.
Purpose: To examine biomechanical and clinical outcomes for labral repair of the hip based on the use of knotted or knotless suture anchors.
Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Southern California Orthopedic Institute, Van Nuys, California, USA.
Background: Surgical options for septic arthritis include open arthrotomy or an arthroscopic procedure. The optimal surgical technique remains a matter of debate as acceptable results have been reported for both.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of arthroscopy versus arthrotomy for the treatment of septic arthritis in large and intermediate-sized joints.
Clin Orthop Relat Res
December 2024
Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA.
Background: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a well-recognized cause of hip pain in adults. The hip-spine relationship between the femur, pelvis, and lumbosacral spine has garnered recent attention in hip arthroplasty. However, the hip-spine relationship has not been well described in patients with FAI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosc Tech
December 2024
American Hip Institute Research Foundation, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Piriformis syndrome (PS) is an underdiagnosed condition, caused by entrapment of the sciatic nerve by the piriformis muscle tendon and adhesions in the deep gluteal space. We present a step-by-step endoscopic technique with the patient in a prone position through a posterior approach. This approach provides improved orientation for tracking the sciatic nerve from distal to proximal, facilitating the release of all adhesions and concluding with a piriformis tendon release.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArthrosc Tech
December 2024
Department of Orthopaedics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Over the past decade, hip-preservation strategies have gained momentum, resulting in a notable increase in the use of hip arthroscopy for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in hip-related pathology. In this 3-part series, the authors will aim to comprehensively review the fundamentals of hip arthroscopy in the setting of femoroacetabular impingement. This Technical Note will thoroughly review the senior authors' approach to managing the central compartment of the hip in the context of femoroacetabular impingement.
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