Electrogenic activity of photo-bioelectrocatalytic /photo-biological fuel cell (PhFC) was evaluated in a mixotrophic mode under anoxygenic microenvironment using photosynthetic consortia as biocatalyst. An acetate rich wastewater was used as anolyte for harnessing energy along with additional treatment. Mixotrophic operation facilitated good electrogenic activity and wastewater treatment associated with biomass growth. PhFC operation documented feasible microenvironment for the growth of photosynthetic bacteria compared to algae which was supported by pigment (total chlorophyll and bacteriochlorophyll) and diversity analysis. Pigment data also illustrated the association between bacterial and algal species. The synergistic interaction between anoxygenic and oxygenic photosynthesis was found to be suitable for PhFC operation. Light dependent deposition of electrons at electrode was relatively higher compared to dark dependent electron deposition under anoxygenic condition. PhFC documented for good volatile fatty acids removal by utilizing them as electron donor. Bioelectrochemical behavior of PhFC was evaluated by voltammetric and chronoamperometry analysis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.135DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

mixotrophic operation
8
fuel cell
8
anoxygenic microenvironment
8
light dependent
8
electrogenic activity
8
phfc evaluated
8
phfc operation
8
phfc
5
operation photo-bioelectrocatalytic
4
photo-bioelectrocatalytic fuel
4

Similar Publications

Article Synopsis
  • The study developed two types of reactors, the SADR and WSMDR, for removing nitrate from water, achieving denitrification rates of 66-114 g-N/(m·d) and 70-104 g-N/(m·d), respectively.
  • Sulfate production in both reactors was lower than theoretical predictions, with the SADR producing 5.5-5.9 mg SO/mg reduced N and the WSMDR producing 3.2-4.5 mg SO/mg reduced N, while no sulfide was emitted.
  • Key microorganisms like Chlorobium and Thiobacillus were identified as crucial for nitrate reduction, and improved denitrification performance was linked to a higher abundance of functional genes
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ocean alkalinity enhancement (OAE) is currently discussed as a potential negative emission technology to sequester atmospheric carbon dioxide in seawater. Yet, its potential risks or cobenefits for marine ecosystems are still mostly unknown, thus hampering its evaluation for large-scale application. Here, we assessed the impacts OAE may have on plankton communities, focusing on phytoplankton and microzooplankton.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

There has been an emergence of a diversity of microalgal mixotrophic synergistic mechanisms due to substrate differences. In this study, the effects of the mixotrophic culture of were examined. The maximum values of cell density, specific growth rate, and cell dry weight of were 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assembly of PUFA-attached TAGs is intimately correlated to turnover of newly formed membrane lipids in starch-deficient Chlamydomonas exposed to high light and nitrogen stress under air-aerated mixotrophic conditions. Triacylglycerols (TAGs) rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in microalgae have attracted extensive attention due to its promising application in nutraceuticals and other high-value compounds. Previous studies revealed that PUFAs accumulated in TAG primarily derived from the dominant membrane lipids, monogalactosyldiacylglycerolipid, digalactosyldiacylglycerol and diacylglycerol-N,N,N-trimethylhomoserine (DGTS), in the model alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancing collaboration of anammox with heterotrophic microbes mediated selectively by iron of different valences: Activities balance, metabolic mechanism, and functional genes regulation.

Chemosphere

September 2024

National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Engineering Research Center of Beijing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China.

The partial denitrification/anammox (PD/A) process is receiving increasing attention due to its cost-effectiveness advantages. However, effective strategies to alleviate organic matter inhibition and promote anammox activity have been proven to be a big challenge. This study investigated the effects of three types of iron (nano zero-valent iron (nZVI), Fe(II), and Fe(III)) on the PD/A process.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!