Application of the tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate (TPTB) assumption to the thermodynamic properties of solvated ions in dimethylsulfoxide.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Department of Physical Chemistry, Chemical Faculty, Gdańsk University of Technology, Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gdańsk, Poland.

Published: March 2012

The extra-thermodynamic tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylborate assumption has been tested for dimethylsulfoxide using ATR FTIR spectroscopy. Solute-affected DMSO spectra show that, contrary to the TPTB assumption, the charge density on BPh(4)(-) and Ph(4)P(+) ions is sufficiently high to influence the DMSO molecules orientation with respect to the cation and to the anion. Apparently, the Ph(4)P(+) cation does not affect the structure of DMSO whereas the BPh(4)(-) anion clearly breaks it up. Our results indicate that the TPTB extra-thermodynamic assumption is not a sound basis for splitting thermodynamic values obtained for DMSO solutions into ionic contributions.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2cp23051hDOI Listing

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