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Does Ileus Represent the Forgotten End Organ Failure in Critical Illness?
Curr Gastroenterol Rep
June 2024
Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinc, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Purpose Of Review: This review evaluates the current literature on ileus, impaired gastrointestinal transit (IGT), and acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) and its impact on multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
Recent Findings: Ileus is often under recognized in critically ill patients and is associated with significant morbidity and is potentially a marker of disease severity as seen in other organs like kidneys (ATN).
The enteric nervous system: another forgotten autonomic target in viral infections?
Clin Auton Res
June 2017
Neurology Department, Raigmore Hospital, Inverness, UK.
Gossypiboma causing mechanical intestinal obstruction: a case report.
Case Rep Surg
November 2012
Department of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Serinyol, 31100 Hatay, Turkey.
Introduction. Gossypiboma (GP) is a term used to express the mass resulting from forgotten cotton sponge in operations. Rarely, a transmural migration may occur into the gastrointestinal lumen without creating any defect by GP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrevention and treatment of necrotising enterocolitis in preterm neonates.
Early Hum Dev
October 2007
Department of Neonatal Paediatrics, KEM Hospital for Women, Perth, Australia.
Prevention and treatment of NEC has become an area of priority for research due to the increasing number of preterm survivors at risk, and the significant mortality and morbidity related to the illness. Probiotic supplementation appears to be a promising option for primary prevention of NEC but further large trials are necessary for documenting their safety in terms of sepsis as well as long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes and immune function. As new frontiers including immunomodulating agents like pentoxifylline continue to be explored, the impact of well-established simple strategies like antenatal glucocorticoid therapy, and early and preferential use of breast milk must not be forgotten.
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