[First flush analysis of PAHs in roof runoff in Beijing].

Huan Jing Ke Xue

Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Published: October 2011

Roof runoff samples of six storm events were collected at three different sites in the urban area of Beijing during the rainy season of 2008. The samples were analyzed for PAHs in both particle and dissolved phases. On the basis of the field measured data, the first flush phenomenon of PAHs was quantitatively analyzed using a newly defined FF(n-Max), and the influences of the storm event characteristics were discussed. In roof runoff, the first flush phenomena of total PAHs and PAHs in particle phase were noted, and PAHs in dissolved phase was not observed with first flush. The ranges of the first flush values for FF25 and FF30 were 0.6-2.4 and 0.6-2.1, respectively. For different types of roof materials, the strength of the first flush followed the order of: tile roof, cement roof > asphaltic felt roof. There is no significant difference between the tile roof and cement roof. No significant correlation was observed between the occurrence of first flush and the rainfall characteristics.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

roof runoff
12
roof
9
pahs particle
8
tile roof
8
roof cement
8
cement roof
8
pahs
6
flush
6
[first flush
4
flush analysis
4

Similar Publications

The dataset represents micro computed tomography (µCT) images of undisturbed samples of constructed Technosol, obtained by sampling from the top layer of the biofilter in two bioretention cells. A bioretention cell is a stormwater management system designed to collect and temporarily retain stormwater runoff and treat it by filtering it through a soil media called a biofilter. Soil samples were collected at 7, 12, 18, 23, and 31 months after the establishment of bioretention cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Owing to climate change, numerous regions around the world are expected to experience heightened occurrences of extreme events, including heat waves and intense precipitation. This will disproportionately impact the well-being of urban populations. The implementation of green roofs is actively considered as a viable climate adaptation strategy enhancing the resilience of cities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The capacity of extensive green roofs (EGRs) in runoff reduction and pollutants control significantly decreased with increasing rainfall intensity. This is attributed to most of EGRs are the lower-drainage method and use a thinner substrate layer because of the structural load-bearing limits of buildings. Existing solutions depend on increasing the rainwater storage by thickening the substrate layer of EGRs, or replacing the substrate materials.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Assessment of the long-term hydrological performance of a green roof system in stormwater control.

J Environ Manage

November 2024

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 15261, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Green roof systems (GRs) are useful for managing urban stormwater, but there is little long-term data on their effectiveness.
  • This study analyzed 7 years of data from a 12-year-old GR in a Moist Subtropical Mid-Latitude Climate, showing it can retain 87% of annual precipitation and significantly reduce runoff and peak flow.
  • The findings indicate that initial moisture levels affect GR performance, with potential improvements in evapotranspiration to enhance stormwater management effectiveness over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Suspended solids are an important pollutant in urban stormwater runoff. Past studies have mainly focused on a single transport stage of pollutants, constraining source identification of suspended solids at the catchment scale. Therefore, identifying the sources of suspended solids in stormwater runoff for the formulation of effective pollution mitigation measures is an effective way to manage suspended solids pollution in receiving waters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!