Febrile ulceronecrotic Mucha-Habermann disease (FUMHD) is a severe variant of pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (PLEVA). We report a case of FUMHD in an 11-year-old boy who subsequently developed neurologic symptoms and was found to have necrotizing vasculitis on brain biopsy. Over 5 years of follow-up, he had one biopsy-proven recurrence of his skin lesions and continued rehabilitation and treatment for residual neurologic complications. This case provides histological evidence of central nervous system vasculitis associated with FUMHD. Our patient's disease was eventually controlled with cyclophosphamide.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01669.x | DOI Listing |
Dermatol Online J
April 2024
Departamento de Medicina, Servico de Medicina Interna, Unidade Local de Saude de Matosinhos EPE, Portugal.
Transl Pediatr
April 2024
Department of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Am J Dermatopathol
April 2024
Department of Dermatology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.
Pediatr Dermatol
May 2024
Department of Pathology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Vellore, India.
Acta Derm Venereol
April 2023
Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Febrile ulceronecrotic Mucha-Habermann disease (FUMHD) is a rare fulminant variant of pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (PLEVA) that is characterized by a large ulceronecrotic appearance with high fever and a variety of systemic symptoms. We report here a case of FUMHD in a 17-year-old male Chinese patient who was treated successfully with a combination therapy of methotrexate, methylprednisolone, and intravenous immunoglobulin. In addition, a literature review was conducted to summarize the key characteristics of paediatric FUMHD cases.
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