Developed were the determination methods of Cr(VI) and Cr(III) by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, where HCrO(4)(-) (m/z 117) and [Cr(III)(cydta)](-) (m/z 394) were measured, respectively. Moreover, total Cr was also determined by measuring [Cr(III)(cydta)](-) after reduction of Cr(VI) with ascorbic acid. Here, cydta denotes trans-1,2-diaminocyclohexane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid. The detection limits were ca. 13 nmol/dm(3) for Cr(VI) and 56 nmol/dm(3) for Cr(III) and total Cr. The proposed methods were applied to analyze chromate and trivalent chromium conversion coatings and gave consistent results with those obtained by a diphenylcarbazide spectrophotometric method for Cr(VI) and ICP-AES for total Cr.
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