Although it is currently not known whether early assessment and treatment of hemispatial neglect improves rehabilitation outcome, identification in the acute phase of post stroke is important for nursing, counseling families, and planning intervention strategies. Previous tests of neglect either fail to detect mild forms of neglect or are too lengthy for use at the bedside. We tested and selected an efficient, small battery of tests to address this gap. Two hundred and twenty-four stroke patients completed the Sunnybrook Neglect Assessment Procedure (SNAP). Normal performance was determined from a population of 100 normal elderly volunteers. The SNAP was shown to be a highly reliable and valid instrument. Factor analysis showed good internal consistency, suggesting that performance on each subtest is positively correlated with the others. The SNAP is a useful and reliable tool to assess neglect at the bedside in acute stroke patients.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2011.645016 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Background: Despite the rising prevalence of common mental symptoms, information is scarce on how health workers make sense of symptoms of mental disorders and perceive a link with inadequate water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) as work stressors to understand causation and produce useful knowledge for policy and professionals. Therefore, this study aimed to explore how health workers perceive the link between inadequate WASH and common mental symptoms (CMSs) at hospitals in central and southern Ethiopian regions.
Methods: We used an interpretive and descriptive phenomenological design guided by theoretical frameworks.
Psychol Rev
January 2025
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College.
Our premodern ancestors had perceptual, motoric, and cognitive functional domains that were modularly encapsulated. Some of these came to interact through a new type of cross-modular binding in our species. This allowed previously domain-dedicated, encapsulated motoric and sensory operators to operate on operands for which they had not evolved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Voice
January 2025
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH.
Objectives: This study aimed to identify voice instabilities across registration shifts produced by untrained female singers and describe them relative to changes in fundamental frequency, airflow, intensity, inferred adduction, and acoustic spectra.
Study Design: Multisignal descriptive study.
Methods: Five untrained female singers sang up to 30 repetitions of octave scales.
J Speech Lang Hear Res
January 2025
Department of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education, Utah State University, Logan.
Purpose: In effortful listening conditions, speech perception and adaptation abilities are constrained by aging and often linked to age-related hearing loss and cognitive decline. Given that older adults are frequent communication partners of individuals with dysarthria, the current study examines cognitive-linguistic and hearing predictors of dysarthric speech perception and adaptation in older listeners.
Method: Fifty-eight older adult listeners (aged 55-80 years) completed a battery of hearing and cognitive tasks administered via the National Institutes of Health Toolbox.
Medwave
January 2025
Departamento de Psiquiatría, Escuela de Medicina, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Psychiatric symptoms are frequent in neurocognitive disorders and dementias. Psychotic symptoms, mainly hallucinations and delusions, may appear in up to 50% of cases, influencing morbidity and mortality. Genetic, neurobiological, and environmental factors are involved in their onset.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!