In the present paper, the authors propose a method to measure the spatial and spectral distribution of hollow cathode lamp by imaging spectrometer. A push-broom convex grating imaging spectrometer based on Offner system is presented, with wavelength range 400-1 000 nm, field angle 22 degrees and spectral resolution 2-3 nm. The spatial distribution of Hg hollow cathode lamp was measured for the first time; this gives the spatial intensity distribution for different wavelengths and spectral distribution at different positions, with high spatial and spectral resolution. Also the hyperspectral data under different working current condition was obtained in order to analyze the differences of the distribution. It will be a powerful tool for the spatial and spectral properties measurement of hollow cathode lamps and other kinds of light sources.
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Nano Lett
January 2025
Department of Electrical & Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, United States.
Dielectric metasurfaces have emerged as an unprecedented platform for precise wavefront manipulation at subwavelength scales with nearly zero loss. When aiming at dynamic applications such as AR/VR and LiDAR, high-quality factor (high-Q) phase gradient metasurfaces have emerged as a way to boost weak light-material interactions in flat-optical components. However, resonant features are naturally tied to polarization, limiting devices to operating on a single polarization state, which reduces the efficiency and adaptability of wave-shaping.
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January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, U.S.A.
Objectives: Bimodal cochlear implant (CI) users vary in speech recognition outcomes. This variability may be influenced partly by the CI and contralateral hearing aid (HA) programming procedures, which can result in mismatches in latency and frequency. We assessed the performance of bimodal listeners when latency mismatches were corrected and analyzed how frequency mismatches influenced outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Bioinformatics
January 2025
Centre for Big Data Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Background: Due to the complexity and cost of preparing histopathological slides, deep learning-based methods have been developed to generate high-quality histological images. However, existing approaches primarily focus on spatial domain information, neglecting the periodic information in the frequency domain and the complementary relationship between the two domains. In this paper, we proposed a generative adversarial network that employs a cross-attention mechanism to extract and fuse features across spatial and frequency domains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Center for Advanced Laser Technologies (CETAL), National Institute for Lasers, Plasma and Radiation Physics, Magurele-Ilfov, 077125, Romania.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Sci
January 2025
Department of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, FAMU-FSU College of Engineering, Tallahassee, FL, USA, 32310; Center for Interdisciplinary Magnetic Resonance, National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA, 32310. Electronic address:
Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) represent an important class of biologic therapeutics that can treat a variety of diseases including cancer, autoimmune disorders or respiratory conditions (e.g. COVID-19).
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